The battle over the EU'S proposed humanitarian trade preferences for Pakistan: A case study in multifaceted protectionism

Authors: Khorana, S., Yeung, M.T., Kerr, W.A. and Perdikis, N.

Journal: Journal of World Trade

Volume: 46

Issue: 1

Pages: 33-59

ISSN: 1011-6702

Abstract:

In the wake of devastating floods in Pakistan in 2010, the European Union (EU) has attempted to use trade policy to provide humanitarian assistance by the temporary lowering of tariffs on select imports from Pakistan. This Proposal, justified on humanitarian grounds, requires a World Trade Organization (WTO) waiver, which so far has not been possible, amidst developing countries' concerns regarding erosion of the value of their preferential access to the EU market. A detailed examination of the EU Proposal indicates marginal benefit to Pakistan at best, given that sensitive import-competing products were largely excluded, suggesting that protectionist interests had a hand in shaping the policy. The findings also suggest that trade policy might not be an effective means to provide humanitarian assistance. © 2012 Kluwer Law International BV, The Netherlands.

Source: Scopus