The PASS-Q: The perceived available support in sport questionnaire
Authors: Freeman, P., Coffee, P. and Rees, T.
Journal: Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology
Volume: 33
Issue: 1
Pages: 54-74
eISSN: 1543-2904
ISSN: 0895-2779
DOI: 10.1123/jsep.33.1.54
Abstract:This article provides initial evidence for the construct validity of the Perceived Available Support in Sport Questionnaire (PASS-Q), which assesses emotional, esteem, informational, and tangible support. In Study 1, confirmatory factor analyses provided evidence for a four-dimension factor structure. Correlations supported hypothesized relationships between the PASS-Q dimensions and the Social Support Survey questions (Richman, Rosenfeld, & Hardy, 1993). In Study 2, the four-dimension factor structure was supported in an independent sample. Further, higher levels of perceived available emotional, esteem, informational, and tangible support were associated with higher levels of self-confidence and lower levels of burnout. Researchers are encouraged to use the PASS-Q to examine the effects of perceived available support in sport contexts. © 2011 Human Kinetics, Inc.
Source: Scopus
The PASS-Q: the perceived available support in sport questionnaire.
Authors: Freeman, P., Coffee, P. and Rees, T.
Journal: J Sport Exerc Psychol
Volume: 33
Issue: 1
Pages: 54-74
ISSN: 0895-2779
DOI: 10.1123/jsep.33.1.54
Abstract:This article provides initial evidence for the construct validity of the Perceived Available Support in Sport Questionnaire (PASS-Q), which assesses emotional, esteem, informational, and tangible support. In Study 1, confirmatory factor analyses provided evidence for a four-dimension factor structure. Correlations supported hypothesized relationships between the PASS-Q dimensions and the Social Support Survey questions (Richman, Rosenfeld, & Hardy, 1993). In Study 2, the four-dimension factor structure was supported in an independent sample. Further, higher levels of perceived available emotional, esteem, informational, and tangible support were associated with higher levels of self-confidence and lower levels of burnout. Researchers are encouraged to use the PASS-Q to examine the effects of perceived available support in sport contexts.
Source: PubMed
The PASS-Q: The Perceived Available Support in Sport Questionnaire
Authors: Freeman, P., Coffee, P. and Rees, T.
Journal: JOURNAL OF SPORT & EXERCISE PSYCHOLOGY
Volume: 33
Issue: 1
Pages: 54-74
eISSN: 1543-2904
ISSN: 0895-2779
DOI: 10.1123/jsep.33.1.54
Source: Web of Science (Lite)
The PASS-Q: the perceived available support in sport questionnaire.
Authors: Freeman, P., Coffee, P. and Rees, T.
Journal: Journal of sport & exercise psychology
Volume: 33
Issue: 1
Pages: 54-74
eISSN: 1543-2904
ISSN: 0895-2779
DOI: 10.1123/jsep.33.1.54
Abstract:This article provides initial evidence for the construct validity of the Perceived Available Support in Sport Questionnaire (PASS-Q), which assesses emotional, esteem, informational, and tangible support. In Study 1, confirmatory factor analyses provided evidence for a four-dimension factor structure. Correlations supported hypothesized relationships between the PASS-Q dimensions and the Social Support Survey questions (Richman, Rosenfeld, & Hardy, 1993). In Study 2, the four-dimension factor structure was supported in an independent sample. Further, higher levels of perceived available emotional, esteem, informational, and tangible support were associated with higher levels of self-confidence and lower levels of burnout. Researchers are encouraged to use the PASS-Q to examine the effects of perceived available support in sport contexts.
Source: Europe PubMed Central