How does perceived support lead to better performance? An examination of potential mechanisms

Authors: Freeman, P. and Rees, T.

Journal: Journal of Applied Sport Psychology

Volume: 21

Issue: 4

Pages: 429-441

eISSN: 1533-1571

ISSN: 1041-3200

DOI: 10.1080/10413200903222913

Abstract:

Using a high-performance sample of 118 golfers, we examined the relationship between perceived support and performance. Observed variable path analysis revealed that the beneficial effects of perceived support were primarily attributable to esteem support. High levels of esteem support were associated with appraising a competition as less of a threat. Esteem support was also positively associated with situational control, which was positively associated with challenge appraisals and negatively associated with threat appraisals. Challenge appraisals were associated with better performance and threat appraisals with poorer performance. These results highlight possible mechanisms underlying the relationship between esteem support and performance. © Association for Applied Sport Psychology.

Source: Scopus