Comparison of suicide in people aged 65-74 and 75+ by gender in England and Wales and the major Western countries 1979-1999
Authors: Pritchard, C. and Hansen, L.
Journal: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry
Volume: 20
Issue: 1
Pages: 17-25
ISSN: 0885-6230
DOI: 10.1002/gps.1213
Abstract:Background. The factors most strongly associated with suicide are age and gender - more men than women, and, more more people over 65 kill themselves. As a number of Governments have targets to reduce suicide levels we compare elderly suicide rates over a 20-year period in England and Wales. And the major Western countries focusing upon age and gender. Method. WHO mortality data were used to calculate three-year average General Population Suicide Rates (GPSR) for 1979-1981 to 1997-1999 and rates of people aged 65-74 and 75+ suicide by gender to provide ratios of change and a statistical comparison of England and Wales and the Major Western countries over the period. Results. Male GSPR: '65-74' suicide ratios fell significantly in six countries and in three for the '75+'. Female GSPR: '65-74' suicide ratios fell in every country except Spain. Proportionately, there were more suicides in the over 65s in countries with an 'extended family' tradition, Spain, Italy, Germany, France and Japan, than in the five 'secular' countries. England and Wales male '65-74' suicide fell significantly more than Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Spain, Netherlands and the USA, and did significantly better than the other countries for all female senior citizen suicides. Conclusion. Suicide of the over-65s has improved in seven countries, especially in England and Wales, who had the greatest proportional reduction, which reflects well upon the psycho-geriatric and community services. However, in all countries, male 65-74 rates did not match the female out so extra efforts are needed to improve male rates. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Source: Scopus
Comparison of suicide in people aged 65-74 and 75+ by gender in England and Wales and the major Western countries 1979-1999.
Authors: Pritchard, C. and Hansen, L.
Journal: Int J Geriatr Psychiatry
Volume: 20
Issue: 1
Pages: 17-25
ISSN: 0885-6230
DOI: 10.1002/gps.1213
Abstract:BACKGROUND: The factors most strongly associated with suicide are age and gender--more men than women, and, more people over 65 kill themselves. As a number of Governments have targets to reduce suicide levels we compare elderly suicide rates over a 20-year period in England and Wales. And the major Western countries focusing upon age and gender. METHOD: WHO mortality data were used to calculate three-year average General Population Suicide Rates (GPSR) for 1979-1981 to 1997-1999 and rates of people aged 65-74 and 75+ suicide by gender to provide ratios of change and a statistical comparison of England and Wales and the Major Western countries over the period. RESULTS: Male GSPR: '65-74' suicide ratios fell significantly in six countries and in three for the '75+'. Female GSPR: '65-74' suicide ratios fell in every country except Spain. Proportionately, there were more suicides in the over 65s in countries with an 'extended family' tradition, Spain, Italy, Germany, France and Japan, than in the five 'secular' countries. England and Wales male '65-74' suicide fell significantly more than Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Spain, Netherlands and the USA, and did significantly better than the other countries for all female senior citizen suicides. CONCLUSION: Suicide of the over-65s has improved in seven countries, especially in England and Wales, who had the greatest proportional reduction, which reflects well upon the psycho-geriatric and community services. However, in all countries, male 65-74 rates did not match the female out so extra efforts are needed to improve male rates.
Source: PubMed
Comparison of suicide in people aged 65-74 and 75+ by gender in England and Wales and the major Western countries 1979-1999
Authors: Pritchard, C. and Hansen, L.
Journal: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GERIATRIC PSYCHIATRY
Volume: 20
Issue: 1
Pages: 17-25
eISSN: 1099-1166
ISSN: 0885-6230
DOI: 10.1002/gps.1213
Source: Web of Science (Lite)
Comparison of suicide in people aged 65-74 and 75+ by gender in England and Wales and the major Western countries 1979-1999
Authors: Pritchard, C. and Hansen, L.
Journal: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry
Volume: 20
Pages: 17-25
ISSN: 0885-6230
DOI: 10.1002/gps.1213
Abstract:Background The factors most strongly associated with suicide are age and gender—more men than women, and, more people over 65 kill themselves. As a number of Governments have targets to reduce suicide levels we compare elderly suicide rates over a 20-year period in England and Wales. And the major Western countries focusing upon age and gender. Method WHO mortality data were used to calculate three-year average General Population Suicide Rates (GPSR) for 1979–1981 to 1997–1999 and rates of people aged 65–74 and 75+ suicide by gender to provide ratios of change and a statistical comparison of England and Wales and the Major Western countries over the period. Results Male GSPR: ‘65–74’ suicide ratios fell significantly in six countries and in three for the ‘75+’. Female GSPR: ‘65–74’ suicide ratios fell in every country except Spain. Proportionately, there were more suicides in the over 65s in countries with an ‘extended family’ tradition, Spain, Italy, Germany, France and Japan, than in the five ‘secular’ countries. England and Wales male ‘65–74’ suicide fell significantly more than Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Spain, Netherlands and the USA, and did significantly better than the other countries for all female senior citizen suicides. Conclusion Suicide of the over-65s has improved in seven countries, especially in England and Wales, who had the greatest proportional reduction, which reflects well upon the psycho-geriatric and community services. However, in all countries, male 65–74 rates did not match the female out so extra efforts are needed to improve male rates. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Source: Manual
Comparison of suicide in people aged 65-74 and 75+ by gender in England and Wales and the major Western countries 1979-1999.
Authors: Pritchard, C. and Hansen, L.
Journal: International journal of geriatric psychiatry
Volume: 20
Issue: 1
Pages: 17-25
eISSN: 1099-1166
ISSN: 0885-6230
DOI: 10.1002/gps.1213
Abstract:Background
The factors most strongly associated with suicide are age and gender--more men than women, and, more people over 65 kill themselves. As a number of Governments have targets to reduce suicide levels we compare elderly suicide rates over a 20-year period in England and Wales. And the major Western countries focusing upon age and gender.Method
WHO mortality data were used to calculate three-year average General Population Suicide Rates (GPSR) for 1979-1981 to 1997-1999 and rates of people aged 65-74 and 75+ suicide by gender to provide ratios of change and a statistical comparison of England and Wales and the Major Western countries over the period.Results
Male GSPR: '65-74' suicide ratios fell significantly in six countries and in three for the '75+'. Female GSPR: '65-74' suicide ratios fell in every country except Spain. Proportionately, there were more suicides in the over 65s in countries with an 'extended family' tradition, Spain, Italy, Germany, France and Japan, than in the five 'secular' countries. England and Wales male '65-74' suicide fell significantly more than Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Spain, Netherlands and the USA, and did significantly better than the other countries for all female senior citizen suicides.Conclusion
Suicide of the over-65s has improved in seven countries, especially in England and Wales, who had the greatest proportional reduction, which reflects well upon the psycho-geriatric and community services. However, in all countries, male 65-74 rates did not match the female out so extra efforts are needed to improve male rates.Source: Europe PubMed Central