Consistency in suicide rates in twenty-two developed countries by gender over time 1874-78, 1974-76, and 1998-2000

Authors: Hansen, L. and Pritchard, C.

Journal: Archives of Suicide Research

Volume: 12

Issue: 3

Pages: 251-262

eISSN: 1543-6136

ISSN: 1381-1118

DOI: 10.1080/13811110802101153

Abstract:

To determine whether the relative levels of suicide rates among the 22 developed countries were consistent over time 1974-76 v 2000-02 and to compare Durkheim's 11 European countries 1874-78 with their modern counterparts, including the 1984-86 period associated with the European recession. Data from the WHO of All Age "General Population Suicide Rates" (GPSR) by sex were calculated to obtain 3-year averages for the end-points. To determine the consistency of the levels of suicides a series of Spearman Rank Order correlations are calculated for each period. Highly significant correlations are found for men, women and total suicide rates between 1974-76 and 1998-2000, and for the Durkheim countries for the three review periods, indicating despite within-national variations over time, the relative rates between countries was consistent. This consistency suggests a certain national "suicide tradition" based on a complex interaction between cultural, sociological, recording/administrative, and genetic factors. Copyright © International Academy for Suicide Research.

Source: Scopus

Consistency in suicide rates in twenty-two developed countries by gender over time 1874--78, 1974--76, and 1998--2000.

Authors: Hansen, L. and Pritchard, C.

Journal: Arch Suicide Res

Volume: 12

Issue: 3

Pages: 251-262

ISSN: 1381-1118

DOI: 10.1080/13811110802101153

Abstract:

To determine whether the relative levels of suicide rates among the 22 developed countries were consistent over time 1974--76 v 2000--02 and to compare Durkheim's 11 European countries 1874--78 with their modern counterparts, including the 1984--86 period associated with the European recession. Data from the WHO of All Age "General Population Suicide Rates" (GPSR) by sex were calculated to obtain 3-year averages for the end-points. To determine the consistency of the levels of suicides a series of Spearman Rank Order correlations are calculated for each period. Highly significant correlations are found for men, women and total suicide rates between 1974--76 and 1998--2000, and for the Durkheim countries for the three review periods, indicating despite within-national variations over time, the relative rates between countries was consistent. This consistency suggests a certain national "suicide tradition" based on a complex interaction between cultural, sociological, recording/administrative, and genetic factors.

Source: PubMed

Consistency in Suicide Rates in Twenty-Two Developed Countries by Gender over Time 1874-78, 1974-76, and 1998-2000

Authors: Hansen, L. and Pritchard, C.

Journal: ARCHIVES OF SUICIDE RESEARCH

Volume: 12

Issue: 3

Pages: 251-262

eISSN: 1543-6136

ISSN: 1381-1118

DOI: 10.1080/13811110802101153

Source: Web of Science (Lite)

Consistency in suicide rates in twenty-two developed countries by gender over time 1874-78, 1974-76, and 1998-2000

Authors: Harsen, L. and Pritchard, C.

Journal: Archives of Suicide Research

Volume: 12

Pages: 251-262

ISSN: 1381-1118

DOI: 10.1080/13811110802101153

Abstract:

To determine whether the relative levels of suicide rates among the 22 developed countries were consistent over time 1974-76 v 2000-02 and to compare Durkheim's 11 European countries 1874-78 with their modern counterparts, including the 1984-86 period associated with the European recession. Data from the WHO of All Age “General Population Suicide Rates” (GPSR) by sex were calculated to obtain 3-year averages for the end-points. To determine the consistency of the levels of suicides a series of Spearman Rank Order correlations are calculated for each period. Highly significant correlations are found for men, women and total suicide rates between 1974-76 and 1998-2000, and for the Durkheim countries for the three review periods, indicating despite within-national variations over time, the relative rates between countries was consistent. This consistency suggests a certain national “suicide tradition” based on a complex interaction between cultural, sociological, recording/administrative, and genetic factors.

http://www.informaworld.com/smpp/content~db=all?content=10.1080/13811110802101153

Source: Manual

Consistency in suicide rates in twenty-two developed countries by gender over time 1874--78, 1974--76, and 1998--2000.

Authors: Hansen, L. and Pritchard, C.

Journal: Archives of suicide research : official journal of the International Academy for Suicide Research

Volume: 12

Issue: 3

Pages: 251-262

eISSN: 1543-6136

ISSN: 1381-1118

DOI: 10.1080/13811110802101153

Abstract:

To determine whether the relative levels of suicide rates among the 22 developed countries were consistent over time 1974--76 v 2000--02 and to compare Durkheim's 11 European countries 1874--78 with their modern counterparts, including the 1984--86 period associated with the European recession. Data from the WHO of All Age "General Population Suicide Rates" (GPSR) by sex were calculated to obtain 3-year averages for the end-points. To determine the consistency of the levels of suicides a series of Spearman Rank Order correlations are calculated for each period. Highly significant correlations are found for men, women and total suicide rates between 1974--76 and 1998--2000, and for the Durkheim countries for the three review periods, indicating despite within-national variations over time, the relative rates between countries was consistent. This consistency suggests a certain national "suicide tradition" based on a complex interaction between cultural, sociological, recording/administrative, and genetic factors.

Source: Europe PubMed Central