The effect of energy consumption on the environment in the OECD countries: economic policy uncertainty perspectives
Authors: Zakari, A., Adedoyin, F.F. and Bekun, F.V.
Journal: Environmental Science and Pollution Research
Volume: 28
Issue: 37
Pages: 52295-52305
eISSN: 1614-7499
ISSN: 0944-1344
DOI: 10.1007/s11356-021-14463-8
Abstract:In this paper, we investigate the impact of energy use and economic policy uncertainties on the environment. To achieve this objective, we use the pooled mean group-autoregressive distributed lag methodology (PMG-ARDL) and Dumitrescu and Hurlin causality test on 22 Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries between 1985 and 2017. The PMG-ARDL estimation shows that energy use and economic policy uncertainties have a positive relationship with carbon dioxide emission (CO2) emission, while a negative relationship is confirmed between renewable and CO2 emissions in the long run. The short-run estimation shows a positive relationship between energy use, real gross domestic product, and per capita on CO2 emissions. The Dumitrescu and Hurlin causality results highlight a unidirectional running from real GDP and GDP per capita square to CO2 emissions. Furthermore, one-way causality exists between CO2 emissions to economic policy uncertainties. These results have policy implications on the macroeconomy which are discussed in detail in the concluding section.
http://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/35543/
Source: Scopus
The effect of energy consumption on the environment in the OECD countries: economic policy uncertainty perspectives.
Authors: Zakari, A., Adedoyin, F.F. and Bekun, F.V.
Journal: Environ Sci Pollut Res Int
Volume: 28
Issue: 37
Pages: 52295-52305
eISSN: 1614-7499
DOI: 10.1007/s11356-021-14463-8
Abstract:In this paper, we investigate the impact of energy use and economic policy uncertainties on the environment. To achieve this objective, we use the pooled mean group-autoregressive distributed lag methodology (PMG-ARDL) and Dumitrescu and Hurlin causality test on 22 Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries between 1985 and 2017. The PMG-ARDL estimation shows that energy use and economic policy uncertainties have a positive relationship with carbon dioxide emission (CO2) emission, while a negative relationship is confirmed between renewable and CO2 emissions in the long run. The short-run estimation shows a positive relationship between energy use, real gross domestic product, and per capita on CO2 emissions. The Dumitrescu and Hurlin causality results highlight a unidirectional running from real GDP and GDP per capita square to CO2 emissions. Furthermore, one-way causality exists between CO2 emissions to economic policy uncertainties. These results have policy implications on the macroeconomy which are discussed in detail in the concluding section.
http://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/35543/
Source: PubMed
The effect of energy consumption on the environment in the OECD countries: economic policy uncertainty perspectives
Authors: Zakari, A., Adedoyin, F.F. and Bekun, F.V.
Journal: ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
Volume: 28
Issue: 37
Pages: 52295-52305
eISSN: 1614-7499
ISSN: 0944-1344
DOI: 10.1007/s11356-021-14463-8
http://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/35543/
Source: Web of Science (Lite)
The effect of energy consumption on the environment in the OECD countries: economic policy uncertainty perspectives
Authors: Zakari, A., Adedoyin, F.F. and Bekun, F.V.
Journal: Environmental Science and Pollution Research
Volume: 28
Pages: 52295-52305
DOI: 10.1007/s11356-021-14463-8
http://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/35543/
Source: Manual
The effect of energy consumption on the environment in the OECD countries: economic policy uncertainty perspectives.
Authors: Zakari, A., Adedoyin, F.F. and Bekun, F.V.
Journal: Environmental science and pollution research international
Volume: 28
Issue: 37
Pages: 52295-52305
eISSN: 1614-7499
ISSN: 0944-1344
DOI: 10.1007/s11356-021-14463-8
Abstract:In this paper, we investigate the impact of energy use and economic policy uncertainties on the environment. To achieve this objective, we use the pooled mean group-autoregressive distributed lag methodology (PMG-ARDL) and Dumitrescu and Hurlin causality test on 22 Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries between 1985 and 2017. The PMG-ARDL estimation shows that energy use and economic policy uncertainties have a positive relationship with carbon dioxide emission (CO2) emission, while a negative relationship is confirmed between renewable and CO2 emissions in the long run. The short-run estimation shows a positive relationship between energy use, real gross domestic product, and per capita on CO2 emissions. The Dumitrescu and Hurlin causality results highlight a unidirectional running from real GDP and GDP per capita square to CO2 emissions. Furthermore, one-way causality exists between CO2 emissions to economic policy uncertainties. These results have policy implications on the macroeconomy which are discussed in detail in the concluding section.
http://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/35543/
Source: Europe PubMed Central
The effect of energy consumption on the environment in the OECD countries: economic policy uncertainty perspectives
Authors: Zakari, A., Adedoyin, F.F. and Bekun, F.V.
Journal: Environmental Science and Pollution Research
Volume: 28
Pages: 52295-52305
ISSN: 0944-1344
Abstract:In this paper, we investigate the impact of energy use and economic policy uncertainties on the environment. To achieve this objective, we use the pooled mean group-autoregressive distributed lag methodology (PMG-ARDL) and Dumitrescu and Hurlin causality test on 22 Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries between 1985 and 2017. The PMG-ARDL estimation shows that energy use and economic policy uncertainties have a positive relationship with carbon dioxide emission (CO2) emission, while a negative relationship is confirmed between renewable and CO2 emissions in the long run. The short-run estimation shows a positive relationship between energy use, real gross domestic product, and per capita on CO2 emissions. The Dumitrescu and Hurlin causality results highlight a unidirectional running from real GDP and GDP per capita square to CO2 emissions. Furthermore, one-way causality exists between CO2 emissions to economic policy uncertainties. These results have policy implications on the macroeconomy which are discussed in detail in the concluding section.
http://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/35543/
Source: BURO EPrints