Validation of a gas chromatography-ion trap-tandem mass spectrometry assay for the simultaneous quantification of cocaine, benzoylecgonine, cocaethylene, morphine, codeine, and 6-acetylmorphine in aqueous solution, blood, and skeletal muscle tissue

Authors: Rees, K.A., McLaughlin, P.A. and David Osselton, M.

Journal: Journal of Analytical Toxicology

Volume: 36

Issue: 1

Pages: 1-11

eISSN: 1945-2403

ISSN: 0146-4760

DOI: 10.1093/jat/bkr006

Abstract:

A gas chromatography-ion trap-tandem mass spectrometry method was developed and validated for the simultaneous solid-phase extraction and quantification of cocaine, benzoylecgonine, cocaethylene, morphine, codeine, and 6-monoacteylmorphine in blood, muscle tissue, and water. An assay for total morphine in blood and muscle was also validated. The limit of quantification was ≤ 0.01 mg/kg in muscle and ≤ 0.005 mg/L in blood and water. Good linearity was observed over the concentration ranges studied (r ≤ 0.99). The repeatability (% RSD) at the three concentration levels was typically ≤ 15% and never exceeded 17%. Intermediate precision of ≤ 16% was obtained for all matrices. Deviation < 20% of the nominal concentration was obtained in all repeatability and intermediate precision experiments. Extraction recoveries for cocaine and metabolites ranged from 91% to 110% in water, 81% to 110% in blood, and 61% to 75% in muscle. Recoveries for opiates ranged from 59% to 104% in water, 50% to 95% in blood, and 41% to 79% in muscle. The hydrolysis efficiency for the total morphine assay in blood and muscle ranged from 91% to 99% with within-day and intermediate precisions of ≤ 14% and ≤ 12%, respectively. © The Author [2012]. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved.

Source: Scopus

Validation of a gas chromatography-ion trap-tandem mass spectrometry assay for the simultaneous quantification of cocaine, benzoylecgonine, cocaethylene, morphine, codeine, and 6-acetylmorphine in aqueous solution, blood, and skeletal muscle tissue.

Authors: Rees, K.A., McLaughlin, P.A. and Osselton, M.D.

Journal: J Anal Toxicol

Volume: 36

Issue: 1

Pages: 1-11

eISSN: 1945-2403

DOI: 10.1093/jat/bkr006

Abstract:

A gas chromatography-ion trap-tandem mass spectrometry method was developed and validated for the simultaneous solid-phase extraction and quantification of cocaine, benzoylecgonine, cocaethylene, morphine, codeine, and 6-monoacteylmorphine in blood, muscle tissue, and water. An assay for total morphine in blood and muscle was also validated. The limit of quantification was ≤ 0.01 mg/kg in muscle and ≤ 0.005 mg/L in blood and water. Good linearity was observed over the concentration ranges studied (r ≥ 0.99). The repeatability (% RSD) at the three concentration levels was typically ≤ 15% and never exceeded 17%. Intermediate precision of ≤ 16% was obtained for all matrices. Deviation < 20% of the nominal concentration was obtained in all repeatability and intermediate precision experiments. Extraction recoveries for cocaine and metabolites ranged from 91% to 110% in water, 81% to 110% in blood, and 61% to 75% in muscle. Recoveries for opiates ranged from 59% to 104% in water, 50% to 95% in blood, and 41% to 79% in muscle. The hydrolysis efficiency for the total morphine assay in blood and muscle ranged from 91% to 99% with within-day and intermediate precisions of ≤ 14% and ≤ 12%, respectively.

Source: PubMed

Validation of a Gas Chromatography-Ion Trap-Tandem Mass Spectrometry Assay for the Simultaneous Quantification of Cocaine, Benzoylecgonine, Cocaethylene, Morphine, Codeine, and 6-Acetylmorphine in Aqueous Solution, Blood, and Skeletal Muscle Tissue

Authors: Rees, K.A., McLaughlin, P.A. and Osselton, M.D.

Journal: JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL TOXICOLOGY

Volume: 36

Issue: 1

Pages: 1-11

ISSN: 0146-4760

DOI: 10.1093/jat/bkr006

Source: Web of Science (Lite)

Validation of a Gas Chromatography–Ion Trap-Tandem Mass Spectrometry Assay for the Simultaneous Quantification of Cocaine, Benzoylecgonine, Cocaethylene, Morphine, Codeine and 6-Acetylmorphine in Aqueous Solution, Blood and Skeletal Muscle Tissue

Authors: Rees, K.-A., McLaughlin, P. and Osselton, D.M.

Journal: Journal of Analytical Toxicology

ISSN: 0146-4760

Source: Manual

Preferred by: David Osselton

Validation of a gas chromatography-ion trap-tandem mass spectrometry assay for the simultaneous quantification of cocaine, benzoylecgonine, cocaethylene, morphine, codeine, and 6-acetylmorphine in aqueous solution, blood, and skeletal muscle tissue.

Authors: Rees, K.A., McLaughlin, P.A. and Osselton, M.D.

Journal: Journal of analytical toxicology

Volume: 36

Issue: 1

Pages: 1-11

eISSN: 1945-2403

ISSN: 0146-4760

DOI: 10.1093/jat/bkr006

Abstract:

A gas chromatography-ion trap-tandem mass spectrometry method was developed and validated for the simultaneous solid-phase extraction and quantification of cocaine, benzoylecgonine, cocaethylene, morphine, codeine, and 6-monoacteylmorphine in blood, muscle tissue, and water. An assay for total morphine in blood and muscle was also validated. The limit of quantification was ≤ 0.01 mg/kg in muscle and ≤ 0.005 mg/L in blood and water. Good linearity was observed over the concentration ranges studied (r ≥ 0.99). The repeatability (% RSD) at the three concentration levels was typically ≤ 15% and never exceeded 17%. Intermediate precision of ≤ 16% was obtained for all matrices. Deviation < 20% of the nominal concentration was obtained in all repeatability and intermediate precision experiments. Extraction recoveries for cocaine and metabolites ranged from 91% to 110% in water, 81% to 110% in blood, and 61% to 75% in muscle. Recoveries for opiates ranged from 59% to 104% in water, 50% to 95% in blood, and 41% to 79% in muscle. The hydrolysis efficiency for the total morphine assay in blood and muscle ranged from 91% to 99% with within-day and intermediate precisions of ≤ 14% and ≤ 12%, respectively.

Source: Europe PubMed Central