Improved care and survival in severe malnutrition through eLearning

Authors: Choi, S., Yuen, H.M., Annan, R., Monroy-Valle, M., Pickup, T., Aduku, N.E.L., Pulman, A., Portillo Sermeño, C.E., Jackson, A.A. and Ashworth, A.

Journal: Archives of Disease in Childhood

Volume: 105

Issue: 1

Pages: 32-39

eISSN: 1468-2044

ISSN: 0003-9888

DOI: 10.1136/archdischild-2018-316539

Abstract:

Background Scaling up improved management of severe acute malnutrition (SAM) has been identified as the nutrition intervention with the greatest potential to reduce child mortality but it requires improved operational capacity. Objective To investigate whether an eLearning course, which can be used at scale in resource-poor countries, leads to improved diagnosis, clinical management and survival of children with SAM. Design A 2-year preintervention and postintervention study between January 2015 and February 2017. Setting Eleven healthcare facilities: nine in Ghana, one in Guatemala, and one in El Salvador. Intervention Scenario-based eLearning course 'Caring for infants and young children with severe malnutrition'. Main outcome measures Identification of children with SAM, quality of care, case-fatality rate. Methods Medical record reviews of children aged 0-60 months attending eleven hospitals between August 2014 and July 2016, observations in paediatric wards, and interviews with senior hospital personnel. Results Postintervention there was a significant improvement in the identification of SAM: more children had the requisite anthropometric data (34.9% (1300/3723) vs 15.9% (629/3953)) and more were correctly diagnosed (58.5% (460/786) vs 47.1% (209/444)). Improvements were observed in almost all aspects of the WHO 'Ten Steps' of case-management, and case-fatality fell from 5.8% (26/449) to 1.9% (14/745) (Post-pre difference=-3.9%, 95% CI -6.6 to -1.7, p<0.001). Conclusions High quality, interactive eLearning can be an effective intervention in scaling up capacity building of health professionals to manage SAM effectively, leading to a reduction in mortality.

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/32610/

Source: Scopus

Improved care and survival in severe malnutrition through eLearning.

Authors: Choi, S., Yuen, H.M., Annan, R., Monroy-Valle, M., Pickup, T., Aduku, N.E.L., Pulman, A., Portillo Sermeño, C.E., Jackson, A.A. and Ashworth, A.

Journal: Arch Dis Child

Volume: 105

Issue: 1

Pages: 32-39

eISSN: 1468-2044

DOI: 10.1136/archdischild-2018-316539

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Scaling up improved management of severe acute malnutrition (SAM) has been identified as the nutrition intervention with the greatest potential to reduce child mortality but it requires improved operational capacity. OBJECTIVE: To investigate whether an eLearning course, which can be used at scale in resource-poor countries, leads to improved diagnosis, clinical management and survival of children with SAM. DESIGN: A 2-year preintervention and postintervention study between January 2015 and February 2017. SETTING: Eleven healthcare facilities: nine in Ghana, one in Guatemala, and one in El Salvador. INTERVENTION: Scenario-based eLearning course 'Caring for infants and young children with severe malnutrition'. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Identification of children with SAM, quality of care, case-fatality rate. METHODS: Medical record reviews of children aged 0-60 months attending eleven hospitals between August 2014 and July 2016, observations in paediatric wards, and interviews with senior hospital personnel. RESULTS: Postintervention there was a significant improvement in the identification of SAM: more children had the requisite anthropometric data (34.9% (1300/3723) vs 15.9% (629/3953)) and more were correctly diagnosed (58.5% (460/786) vs 47.1% (209/444)). Improvements were observed in almost all aspects of the WHO 'Ten Steps' of case-management, and case-fatality fell from 5.8% (26/449) to 1.9% (14/745) (Post-pre difference=-3.9%, 95% CI -6.6 to -1.7, p<0.001). CONCLUSIONS: High quality, interactive eLearning can be an effective intervention in scaling up capacity building of health professionals to manage SAM effectively, leading to a reduction in mortality.

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/32610/

Source: PubMed

Improved care and survival in severe malnutrition through eLearning

Authors: Choi, S., Yuen, H.M., Annan, R., Monroy-Valle, M., Pickup, T., Aduku, N.E.L., Pulman, A., Sermeno, C.E.P., Jackson, A.A. and Ashworth, A.

Journal: ARCHIVES OF DISEASE IN CHILDHOOD

Volume: 105

Issue: 1

Pages: 32-39

eISSN: 1468-2044

ISSN: 0003-9888

DOI: 10.1136/archdischild-2018-316539

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/32610/

Source: Web of Science (Lite)

Improved care and survival in severe malnutrition through eLearning.

Authors: Choi, S., Yuen, H.M., Annan, R., Monroy-Valle, M., Pickup, T., Aduku, N.E.L., Pulman, A., Portillo Sermeño, C.E., Jackson, A.A. and Ashworth, A.

Journal: Archives of disease in childhood

Volume: 105

Issue: 1

Pages: 32-39

eISSN: 1468-2044

ISSN: 0003-9888

DOI: 10.1136/archdischild-2018-316539

Abstract:

Background

Scaling up improved management of severe acute malnutrition (SAM) has been identified as the nutrition intervention with the greatest potential to reduce child mortality but it requires improved operational capacity.

Objective

To investigate whether an eLearning course, which can be used at scale in resource-poor countries, leads to improved diagnosis, clinical management and survival of children with SAM.

Design

A 2-year preintervention and postintervention study between January 2015 and February 2017.

Setting

Eleven healthcare facilities: nine in Ghana, one in Guatemala, and one in El Salvador.

Intervention

Scenario-based eLearning course 'Caring for infants and young children with severe malnutrition'.

Main outcome measures

Identification of children with SAM, quality of care, case-fatality rate.

Methods

Medical record reviews of children aged 0-60 months attending eleven hospitals between August 2014 and July 2016, observations in paediatric wards, and interviews with senior hospital personnel.

Results

Postintervention there was a significant improvement in the identification of SAM: more children had the requisite anthropometric data (34.9% (1300/3723) vs 15.9% (629/3953)) and more were correctly diagnosed (58.5% (460/786) vs 47.1% (209/444)). Improvements were observed in almost all aspects of the WHO 'Ten Steps' of case-management, and case-fatality fell from 5.8% (26/449) to 1.9% (14/745) (Post-pre difference=-3.9%, 95% CI -6.6 to -1.7, p<0.001).

Conclusions

High quality, interactive eLearning can be an effective intervention in scaling up capacity building of health professionals to manage SAM effectively, leading to a reduction in mortality.

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/32610/

Source: Europe PubMed Central

Improved care and survival in severe malnutrition through eLearning.

Authors: Choi, S., Yuen, H.M., Annan, R., Monroy-Valle, M., Pickup, T., Aduku, N.E.L., Pulman, A., Portillo Sermeño, C.E., Jackson, A.A. and Ashworth, A.

Journal: Archives of Disease in Childhood

Volume: 105

Pages: 32-39

ISSN: 0003-9888

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Scaling up improved management of severe acute malnutrition (SAM) has been identified as the nutrition intervention with the greatest potential to reduce child mortality but it requires improved operational capacity. OBJECTIVE: To investigate whether an eLearning course, which can be used at scale in resource-poor countries, leads to improved diagnosis, clinical management and survival of children with SAM. DESIGN: A 2-year preintervention and postintervention study between January 2015 and February 2017. SETTING: Eleven healthcare facilities: nine in Ghana, one in Guatemala, and one in El Salvador. INTERVENTION: Scenario-based eLearning course 'Caring for infants and young children with severe malnutrition'. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Identification of children with SAM, quality of care, case-fatality rate. METHODS: Medical record reviews of children aged 0-60 months attending eleven hospitals between August 2014 and July 2016, observations in paediatric wards, and interviews with senior hospital personnel. RESULTS: Postintervention there was a significant improvement in the identification of SAM: more children had the requisite anthropometric data (34.9% (1300/3723) vs 15.9% (629/3953)) and more were correctly diagnosed (58.5% (460/786) vs 47.1% (209/444)). Improvements were observed in almost all aspects of the WHO 'Ten Steps' of case-management, and case-fatality fell from 5.8% (26/449) to 1.9% (14/745) (Post-pre difference=-3.9%, 95% CI -6.6 to -1.7, p<0.001). CONCLUSIONS: High quality, interactive eLearning can be an effective intervention in scaling up capacity building of health professionals to manage SAM effectively, leading to a reduction in mortality.

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/32610/

Source: BURO EPrints