Correlated biodiversity change between plant and insect assemblages resurveyed after 80 years across a dynamic habitat mosaic.
Authors: Carroll, T., Stafford, R., Gillingham, P.K., Bullock, J.M., Brown, D., Brown, M., Walls, R.M. and Diaz, A.
Journal: Ecol Evol
Volume: 13
Issue: 6
Pages: e10168
ISSN: 2045-7758
DOI: 10.1002/ece3.10168
Abstract:Historical data on co-occurring taxa are extremely rare. As such, the extent to which distinct co-occurring taxa experience similar long-term patterns in species richness and compositional change (e.g., when exposed to a changing environment) is not clear. Using data from a diverse ecological community surveyed in the 1930s and resurveyed in the 2010s, we investigated whether local plant and insect assemblages displayed cross-taxon congruence-that is, spatiotemporal correlation in species richness and compositional change-across six co-occurring taxa: vascular plants, non-vascular plants, grasshoppers and crickets (Orthoptera), ants (Hymenoptera: Formicinae), hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae), and dragonflies and damselflies (Odonata). All taxa exhibited high levels of turnover across the ca. 80-year time period. Despite minimal observed changes at the level of the whole study system, species richness displayed widespread cross-taxon congruence (i.e., correlated temporal change) across local assemblages within the study system. Hierarchical logistic regression models suggest a role for shared responses to environmental change underlying cross-taxon correlations and highlight stronger correlations between vascular plants and their direct consumers, suggesting a possible role for biotic interactions between these groups. These results provide an illustration of cross-taxon congruence in biodiversity change using data unique in its combination of temporal and taxonomic scope, and highlight the potential for cascading and comparable effects of environmental change (abiotic and biotic) on co-occurring plant and insect communities. However, analyses of historical resurveys based on currently available data come with inherent uncertainties. As such, this study highlights a need for well-designed experiments, and monitoring programs incorporating co-occurring taxa, to determine the underlying mechanisms and prevalence of congruent biodiversity change as anthropogenic environmental change accelerates apace.
https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/38678/
Source: PubMed
Correlated biodiversity change between plant and insect assemblages resurveyed after 80 years across a dynamic habitat mosaic
Authors: Carroll, T., Stafford, R., Gillingham, P.K., Bullock, J.M., Brown, D., Brown, M., Walls, R.M. and Diaz, A.
Journal: ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
Volume: 13
Issue: 6
ISSN: 2045-7758
DOI: 10.1002/ece3.10168
https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/38678/
Source: Web of Science (Lite)
Correlated biodiversity change between plant and insect assemblages resurveyed after 80 years across a dynamic habitat mosaic
Authors: Carroll, T., Stafford, R., Gillingham, P.K., Bullock, J.M., Brown, D., Brown, M., Walls, R.M. and Diaz, A.
Journal: ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
Volume: 13
Issue: 6
ISSN: 2045-7758
DOI: 10.1002/ece3.10168
https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/38678/
Source: Web of Science (Lite)
Correlated biodiversity change between plant and insect assemblages resurveyed after 80 years across a dynamic habitat mosaic
Authors: Carroll, T., Stafford, R., Gillingham, P., Bullock, J., Brown, D., Brown, M., Walls, R. and Diaz, A.
Journal: Ecology and Evolution
Volume: 13
Publisher: Wiley
ISSN: 2045-7758
https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/38678/
Source: Manual
Correlated biodiversity change between plant and insect assemblages resurveyed after 80 years across a dynamic habitat mosaic.
Authors: Carroll, T., Stafford, R., Gillingham, P.K., Bullock, J.M., Brown, D., Brown, M., Walls, R.M. and Diaz, A.
Journal: Ecology and evolution
Volume: 13
Issue: 6
Pages: e10168
eISSN: 2045-7758
ISSN: 2045-7758
DOI: 10.1002/ece3.10168
Abstract:Historical data on co-occurring taxa are extremely rare. As such, the extent to which distinct co-occurring taxa experience similar long-term patterns in species richness and compositional change (e.g., when exposed to a changing environment) is not clear. Using data from a diverse ecological community surveyed in the 1930s and resurveyed in the 2010s, we investigated whether local plant and insect assemblages displayed cross-taxon congruence-that is, spatiotemporal correlation in species richness and compositional change-across six co-occurring taxa: vascular plants, non-vascular plants, grasshoppers and crickets (Orthoptera), ants (Hymenoptera: Formicinae), hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae), and dragonflies and damselflies (Odonata). All taxa exhibited high levels of turnover across the ca. 80-year time period. Despite minimal observed changes at the level of the whole study system, species richness displayed widespread cross-taxon congruence (i.e., correlated temporal change) across local assemblages within the study system. Hierarchical logistic regression models suggest a role for shared responses to environmental change underlying cross-taxon correlations and highlight stronger correlations between vascular plants and their direct consumers, suggesting a possible role for biotic interactions between these groups. These results provide an illustration of cross-taxon congruence in biodiversity change using data unique in its combination of temporal and taxonomic scope, and highlight the potential for cascading and comparable effects of environmental change (abiotic and biotic) on co-occurring plant and insect communities. However, analyses of historical resurveys based on currently available data come with inherent uncertainties. As such, this study highlights a need for well-designed experiments, and monitoring programs incorporating co-occurring taxa, to determine the underlying mechanisms and prevalence of congruent biodiversity change as anthropogenic environmental change accelerates apace.
https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/38678/
Source: Europe PubMed Central
Correlated biodiversity change between plant and insect assemblages resurveyed after 80 years across a dynamic habitat mosaic
Authors: Carroll, T., Stafford, R., Gillingham, P.K., Bullock, J., Brown, D., Brown, M., Walls, R. and Diaz, A.
Journal: Ecology and Evolution
Volume: 13
Issue: 6
Pages: 1-13
Publisher: Wiley
ISSN: 2045-7758
Abstract:Historical data on co-occurring taxa are extremely rare. As such, the extent to which distinct co-occurring taxa experience similar long-term patterns in species richness and compositional change (e.g., when exposed to a changing environment) is not clear. Using data from a diverse ecological community surveyed in the 1930s and resurveyed in the 2010s, we investigated whether local plant and insect assemblages displayed cross-taxon congruence—that is, spatiotemporal correlation in species richness and compositional change—across six co-occurring taxa: vascular plants, non-vascular plants, grasshoppers and crickets (Orthoptera), ants (Hymenoptera: Formicinae), hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae), and dragonflies and damselflies (Odonata). All taxa exhibited high levels of turnover across the ca. 80-year time period. Despite minimal observed changes at the level of the whole study system, species richness displayed widespread cross-taxon congruence (i.e., correlated temporal change) across local assemblages within the study system. Hierarchical logistic regression models suggest a role for shared responses to environmental change underlying cross-taxon correlations and highlight stronger correlations between vascular plants and their direct consumers, suggesting a possible role for biotic interactions between these groups. These results provide an illustration of cross-taxon congruence in biodiversity change using data unique in its combination of temporal and taxonomic scope, and highlight the potential for cascading and comparable effects of environmental change (abiotic and biotic) on co-occurring plant and insect communities. However, analyses of historical resurveys based on currently available data come with inherent uncertainties. As such, this study highlights a need for well-designed experiments, and monitoring programs incorporating co-occurring taxa, to determine the underlying mechanisms and prevalence of congruent biodiversity change as anthropogenic environmental change accelerates apace.
https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/38678/
Source: BURO EPrints