Are you anonymous? Social-psychological processes of hacking groups

Pages: 139-155

DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-323-90570-1.00003-6

Abstract:

Hacking is a fundamentally social activity. Hacktivist groups select targets based on perceptions of social injustice. Cybercriminal groups rely heavily on trust and interpersonal relationships to coordinate and execute their activities. Patriotic hackers attempt acts of cyberwarfare with the implicit or explicit approval of their governments. Online hacking forums serve as a source of information for many individuals who are interested in hacking, as well as providing social identity, social status, and self-esteem. These social processes are further shaped by wider stereotypes and expectations around hacking, fuelled by the media portrayals of hackers and cybersecurity. However, when applying social-psychological research to this phenomenon the unique characteristics of hacking must be considered. Conflicts arise between the desire for recognition and prestige and the risk of doxing and possible criminal prosecution. In this chapter, we explore the social-psychological processes that shape the behavior and identities of people who engage in hacking. Relevant psychological processes and research are discussed in relation to social identity, interpersonal perception, and group processes. These theories are used to put forward an evidence-based argument on how educational and legislative approaches can be used to promote informed decision making in those with an interest in hacking, and in doing so help address the cybersecurity skills gap.

Source: Scopus

Are you anonymous? Social-psychological processes of hacking groups

Authors: McAlaney, J.

Publisher: Academic Press

ISBN: 9780323905701

Abstract:

This book also outlines various modeling frameworks, including agent-based modeling, network modeling, as well as cognitive modeling methods to both understand and improve cybersecurity.

Source: Manual