First Report of Generalized Face Processing Difficulties in Möbius Sequence

Authors: Bate, S., Cook, S.J., Mole, J. and Cole, J.

Journal: PLoS ONE

Volume: 8

Issue: 4

eISSN: 1932-6203

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0062656

Abstract:

Reverse simulation models of facial expression recognition suggest that we recognize the emotions of others by running implicit motor programmes responsible for the production of that expression. Previous work has tested this theory by examining facial expression recognition in participants with Möbius sequence, a condition characterized by congenital bilateral facial paralysis. However, a mixed pattern of findings has emerged, and it has not yet been tested whether these individuals can imagine facial expressions, a process also hypothesized to be underpinned by proprioceptive feedback from the face. We investigated this issue by examining expression recognition and imagery in six participants with Möbius sequence, and also carried out tests assessing facial identity and object recognition, as well as basic visual processing. While five of the six participants presented with expression recognition impairments, only one was impaired at the imagery of facial expressions. Further, five participants presented with other difficulties in the recognition of facial identity or objects, or in lower-level visual processing. We discuss the implications of our findings for the reverse simulation model, and suggest that facial identity recognition impairments may be more severe in the condition than has previously been noted. © 2013 Bate et al.

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/20880/

Source: Scopus

First report of generalized face processing difficulties in möbius sequence.

Authors: Bate, S., Cook, S.J., Mole, J. and Cole, J.

Journal: PLoS One

Volume: 8

Issue: 4

Pages: e62656

eISSN: 1932-6203

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0062656

Abstract:

Reverse simulation models of facial expression recognition suggest that we recognize the emotions of others by running implicit motor programmes responsible for the production of that expression. Previous work has tested this theory by examining facial expression recognition in participants with Möbius sequence, a condition characterized by congenital bilateral facial paralysis. However, a mixed pattern of findings has emerged, and it has not yet been tested whether these individuals can imagine facial expressions, a process also hypothesized to be underpinned by proprioceptive feedback from the face. We investigated this issue by examining expression recognition and imagery in six participants with Möbius sequence, and also carried out tests assessing facial identity and object recognition, as well as basic visual processing. While five of the six participants presented with expression recognition impairments, only one was impaired at the imagery of facial expressions. Further, five participants presented with other difficulties in the recognition of facial identity or objects, or in lower-level visual processing. We discuss the implications of our findings for the reverse simulation model, and suggest that facial identity recognition impairments may be more severe in the condition than has previously been noted.

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/20880/

Source: PubMed

Preferred by: Sarah Bate

First Report of Generalized Face Processing Difficulties in Mobius Sequence

Authors: Bate, S., Cook, S.J., Mole, J. and Cole, J.

Journal: PLOS ONE

Volume: 8

Issue: 4

ISSN: 1932-6203

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0062656

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/20880/

Source: Web of Science (Lite)

First report of generalized face processing difficulties in möbius sequence.

Authors: Bate, S., Cook, S.J., Mole, J. and Cole, J.

Journal: PloS one

Volume: 8

Issue: 4

Pages: e62656

eISSN: 1932-6203

ISSN: 1932-6203

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0062656

Abstract:

Reverse simulation models of facial expression recognition suggest that we recognize the emotions of others by running implicit motor programmes responsible for the production of that expression. Previous work has tested this theory by examining facial expression recognition in participants with Möbius sequence, a condition characterized by congenital bilateral facial paralysis. However, a mixed pattern of findings has emerged, and it has not yet been tested whether these individuals can imagine facial expressions, a process also hypothesized to be underpinned by proprioceptive feedback from the face. We investigated this issue by examining expression recognition and imagery in six participants with Möbius sequence, and also carried out tests assessing facial identity and object recognition, as well as basic visual processing. While five of the six participants presented with expression recognition impairments, only one was impaired at the imagery of facial expressions. Further, five participants presented with other difficulties in the recognition of facial identity or objects, or in lower-level visual processing. We discuss the implications of our findings for the reverse simulation model, and suggest that facial identity recognition impairments may be more severe in the condition than has previously been noted.

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/20880/

Source: Europe PubMed Central

First report of generalized face processing difficulties in möbius sequence.

Authors: Bate, S., Cook, S.J., Mole, J. and Cole, J.

Journal: PLoS One

Volume: 8

Issue: 4

Pages: e62656

ISSN: 1932-6203

Abstract:

Reverse simulation models of facial expression recognition suggest that we recognize the emotions of others by running implicit motor programmes responsible for the production of that expression. Previous work has tested this theory by examining facial expression recognition in participants with Möbius sequence, a condition characterized by congenital bilateral facial paralysis. However, a mixed pattern of findings has emerged, and it has not yet been tested whether these individuals can imagine facial expressions, a process also hypothesized to be underpinned by proprioceptive feedback from the face. We investigated this issue by examining expression recognition and imagery in six participants with Möbius sequence, and also carried out tests assessing facial identity and object recognition, as well as basic visual processing. While five of the six participants presented with expression recognition impairments, only one was impaired at the imagery of facial expressions. Further, five participants presented with other difficulties in the recognition of facial identity or objects, or in lower-level visual processing. We discuss the implications of our findings for the reverse simulation model, and suggest that facial identity recognition impairments may be more severe in the condition than has previously been noted.

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/20880/

Source: BURO EPrints