Movement cues aid face recognition in developmental prosopagnosia

Authors: Bennetts, R.J., Butcher, N., Lander, K., Udale, R. and Bate, S.

Journal: Neuropsychology

Volume: 29

Issue: 6

Pages: 855-860

eISSN: 1931-1559

ISSN: 0894-4105

DOI: 10.1037/neu0000187

Abstract:

Objective: Seeing a face in motion can improve face recognition in the general population, and studies of face matching indicate that people with face recognition difficulties (developmental prosopagnosia; DP) may be able to use movement cues as a supplementary strategy to help them process faces. However, the use of facial movement cues in DP has not been examined in the context of familiar face recognition. This study examined whether people with DP were better at recognizing famous faces presented in motion, compared to static. Methods: Nine participants with DP and 14 age-matched controls completed a famous face recognition task. Each face was presented twice across 2 blocks: once in motion and once as a still image. Discriminability (A) was calculated for each block. Results: Participants with DP showed a significant movement advantage overall. This was driven by a movement advantage in the first block, but not in the second block. Participants with DP were significantly worse than controls at identifying faces from static images, but there was no difference between those with DP and controls for moving images. Conclusions: Seeing a familiar face in motion can improve face recognition in people with DP, at least in some circumstances. The mechanisms behind this effect are unclear, but these results suggest that some people with DP are able to learn and recognize patterns of facial motion, and movement can act as a useful cue when face recognition is impaired.

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/22113/

Source: Scopus

Movement cues aid face recognition in developmental prosopagnosia.

Authors: Bennetts, R.J., Butcher, N., Lander, K., Udale, R. and Bate, S.

Journal: Neuropsychology

Volume: 29

Issue: 6

Pages: 855-860

eISSN: 1931-1559

DOI: 10.1037/neu0000187

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE: Seeing a face in motion can improve face recognition in the general population, and studies of face matching indicate that people with face recognition difficulties (developmental prosopagnosia; DP) may be able to use movement cues as a supplementary strategy to help them process faces. However, the use of facial movement cues in DP has not been examined in the context of familiar face recognition. This study examined whether people with DP were better at recognizing famous faces presented in motion, compared to static. METHODS: Nine participants with DP and 14 age-matched controls completed a famous face recognition task. Each face was presented twice across 2 blocks: once in motion and once as a still image. Discriminability (A) was calculated for each block. RESULTS: Participants with DP showed a significant movement advantage overall. This was driven by a movement advantage in the first block, but not in the second block. Participants with DP were significantly worse than controls at identifying faces from static images, but there was no difference between those with DP and controls for moving images. CONCLUSIONS: Seeing a familiar face in motion can improve face recognition in people with DP, at least in some circumstances. The mechanisms behind this effect are unclear, but these results suggest that some people with DP are able to learn and recognize patterns of facial motion, and movement can act as a useful cue when face recognition is impaired.

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/22113/

Source: PubMed

Movement Cues Aid Face Recognition in Developmental Prosopagnosia

Authors: Bennetts, R.J., Butcher, N., Lander, K., Udale, R. and Bate, S.

Journal: NEUROPSYCHOLOGY

Volume: 29

Issue: 6

Pages: 855-860

eISSN: 1931-1559

ISSN: 0894-4105

DOI: 10.1037/neu0000187

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/22113/

Source: Web of Science (Lite)

Movement Cues Aid Face Recognition in Developmental Prosopagnosia.

Authors: Bennetts, R.J., Butcher, N., Lander, K., Udale, R. and Bate, S.

Journal: Neuropsychology

Publisher: American Psychological Association

ISSN: 1931-1559

DOI: 10.1037/neu0000187

Abstract:

Objective: Seeing a face in motion can improve face recognition in the general population, and studies of face matching indicate that people with face recognition difficulties (developmental prosopagnosia; DP) may be able to use movement cues as a supplementary strategy to help them process faces. However, the use of facial movement cues in DP has not been examined in the context of familiar face recognition. This study examined whether people with DP were better at recognizing famous faces presented in motion, compared to static. Methods: Nine participants with DP and 14 age-matched controls completed a famous face recognition task. Each face was presented twice across 2 blocks: once in motion and once as a still image. Discriminability (A) was calculated for each block. Results: Participants with DP showed a significant movement advantage overall. This was driven by a movement advantage in the first block, but not in the second block. Participants with DP were significantly worse than controls at identifying faces from static images, but there was no difference between those with DP and controls for moving images. Conclusions: Seeing a familiar face in motion can improve face recognition in people with DP, at least in some circumstances. The mechanisms behind this effect are unclear, but these results suggest that some people with DP are able to learn and recognize patterns of facial motion, and movement can act as a useful cue when face recognition is impaired.

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/22113/

Source: Manual

Movement cues aid face recognition in developmental prosopagnosia.

Authors: Bennetts, R.J., Butcher, N., Lander, K., Udale, R. and Bate, S.

Journal: Neuropsychology

Volume: 29

Issue: 6

Pages: 855-860

eISSN: 1931-1559

ISSN: 0894-4105

DOI: 10.1037/neu0000187

Abstract:

Objective

Seeing a face in motion can improve face recognition in the general population, and studies of face matching indicate that people with face recognition difficulties (developmental prosopagnosia; DP) may be able to use movement cues as a supplementary strategy to help them process faces. However, the use of facial movement cues in DP has not been examined in the context of familiar face recognition. This study examined whether people with DP were better at recognizing famous faces presented in motion, compared to static.

Methods

Nine participants with DP and 14 age-matched controls completed a famous face recognition task. Each face was presented twice across 2 blocks: once in motion and once as a still image. Discriminability (A) was calculated for each block.

Results

Participants with DP showed a significant movement advantage overall. This was driven by a movement advantage in the first block, but not in the second block. Participants with DP were significantly worse than controls at identifying faces from static images, but there was no difference between those with DP and controls for moving images.

Conclusions

Seeing a familiar face in motion can improve face recognition in people with DP, at least in some circumstances. The mechanisms behind this effect are unclear, but these results suggest that some people with DP are able to learn and recognize patterns of facial motion, and movement can act as a useful cue when face recognition is impaired.

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/22113/

Source: Europe PubMed Central

Movement Cues Aid Face Recognition in Developmental Prosopagnosia.

Authors: Bennetts, R., Butcher, N., Lander, K., Udale, R. and Bate, S.

Journal: Neuropsychology

Volume: 29

Issue: 6

Pages: 855-860

ISSN: 1931-1559

Abstract:

Objective: Seeing a face in motion can improve face recognition in the general population, and studies of face matching indicate that people with face recognition difficulties (developmental prosopagnosia; DP) may be able to use movement cues as a supplementary strategy to help them process faces. However, the use of facial movement cues in DP has not been examined in the context of familiar face recognition. This study examined whether people with DP were better at recognizing famous faces presented in motion, compared to static. Methods: Nine participants with DP and 14 age-matched controls completed a famous face recognition task. Each face was presented twice across 2 blocks: once in motion and once as a still image. Discriminability (A) was calculated for each block. Results: Participants with DP showed a significant movement advantage overall. This was driven by a movement advantage in the first block, but not in the second block. Participants with DP were significantly worse than controls at identifying faces from static images, but there was no difference between those with DP and controls for moving images. Conclusions: Seeing a familiar face in motion can improve face recognition in people with DP, at least in some circumstances. The mechanisms behind this effect are unclear, but these results suggest that some people with DP are able to learn and recognize patterns of facial motion, and movement can act as a useful cue when face recognition is impaired.

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/22113/

Source: BURO EPrints