A phase II study in advanced gastro-esophageal cancer using epirubicin and cisplatin in combination with continuous infusion 5-fluorouracil (ECF)

Authors: Findlay, M., Hickish, T. et al.

Journal: Annals of Oncology

Volume: 5

Issue: 7

Pages: 609-616

ISSN: 0923-7534

DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.annonc.a058932

Abstract:

Purpose: A phase II study was performed in patients with unresectable or metastatic gastric cancer evaluating the efficacy of a new chemotherapy schedule combining epirubicin and cisplatin with a continuous ambulatory infusion of 5-fluorouracil (ECF). Patients and methods: One hundred thirty-nine consecutive, previously untreated patients were given ECF. Of these, 128 had measurable disease. Epirubicin (50 mg/m2 i.v.) and cisplatin (60 mg/m2 i.v.) were administered every three weeks for 8 cycles during a 21 week continuous i.v. infusion of 5-fluorouracil (200 mg/m2/day). In total 773 cycles of chemotherapy were given. Results: Objective tumour responses was seen in 91 (71%) of the 128 patients with measurable disease, of which 15 (12%) had a complete response. Twenty patients with locally advanced disease responding to ECF had attempted resection of the primary - 11 (55%) were completely removed, 4 of these had no residual tumour in the resected specimen. The overall median survival was 8.2 months with 1 and 2 year survivals of 30% and 10% respectively. Grade 3 or 4 emesis occurred in 13%, stomatitis in 7%, diarrhoea in 4%, infection in 6%, leucopenia in 21% and thrombocytopenia in 8% of patients. Myelosuppression delayed treatment in 39 (5%) of the 773 cycles. Six of the 139 patients (4.3%) had treatment related deaths. There was no measurable reduction in quality of life during chemotherapy, while 67% of the 66 patients with dysphagia had complete resolution of this symptom. Conclusions: The ECF regimen displays high anti-tumour activity with moderate toxicity in patients with gastric cancer and in some cases enabled resection of previously inoperable tumours. © 1994 Kluwer Academic Publishers.

Source: Scopus

A phase II study in advanced gastro-esophageal cancer using epirubicin and cisplatin in combination with continuous infusion 5-fluorouracil (ECF).

Authors: Findlay, M., Cunningham, D., Norman, A., Mansi, J., Nicolson, M., Hickish, T., Nicolson, V., Nash, A., Sacks, N. and Ford, H.

Journal: Ann Oncol

Volume: 5

Issue: 7

Pages: 609-616

ISSN: 0923-7534

DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.annonc.a058932

Abstract:

PURPOSE: A phase II study was performed in patients with unresectable or metastatic gastric cancer evaluating the efficacy of a new chemotherapy schedule combining epirubicin and cisplatin with a continuous ambulatory infusion of 5-fluorouracil (ECF). PATIENTS AND METHODS: One hundred thirty-nine consecutive, previously untreated patients were given ECF. Of these, 128 had measurable disease. Epirubicin (50 mg/m2 i.v.) and cisplatin (60 mg/m2 i.v.) were administered every three weeks for 8 cycles during a 21 week continuous i.v. infusion of 5-fluorouracil (200 mg/m2/day). In total 773 cycles of chemotherapy were given. RESULTS: Objective tumour responses was seen in 91 (71%) of the 128 patients with measurable disease, of which 15 (12%) had a complete response. Twenty patients with locally advanced disease responding to ECF had attempted resection of the primary--11 (55%) were completely removed, 4 of these had no residual tumour in the resected specimen. The overall median survival was 8.2 months with 1 and 2 year survivals of 30% and 10% respectively. Grade 3 or 4 emesis occurred in 13%, stomatitis in 7%, diarrhoea in 4%, infection in 6%, leucopenia in 21% and thrombocytopenia in 8% of patients. Myelosuppression delayed treatment in 39 (5%) of the 773 cycles. Six of the 139 patients (4.3%) had treatment related deaths. There was no measurable reduction in quality of life during chemotherapy, while 67% of the 66 patients with dysphagia had complete resolution of this symptom. CONCLUSIONS: The ECF regimen displays high anti-tumour activity with moderate toxicity in patients with gastric cancer and in some cases enabled resection of previously inoperable tumours.

Source: PubMed

Preferred by: Tamas Hickish

A PHASE-II STUDY IN ADVANCED GASTROESOPHAGEAL CANCER USING EPIRUBICIN AND CISPLATIN IN COMBINATION WITH CONTINUOUS-INFUSION 5-FLUOROURACIL (ECF)

Authors: FINDLAY, M., HICKISH, T. et al.

Journal: ANNALS OF ONCOLOGY

Volume: 5

Issue: 7

Pages: 609-616

ISSN: 0923-7534

DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.annonc.a058932

Source: Web of Science (Lite)

A phase II study in advanced gastro-esophageal cancer using epirubicin and cisplatin in combination with continuous infusion 5-fluorouracil (ECF).

Authors: Findlay, M., Cunningham, D., Norman, A., Mansi, J., Nicolson, M., Hickish, T., Nicolson, V., Nash, A., Sacks, N. and Ford, H.

Journal: Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology

Volume: 5

Issue: 7

Pages: 609-616

eISSN: 1569-8041

ISSN: 0923-7534

DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.annonc.a058932

Abstract:

Purpose

A phase II study was performed in patients with unresectable or metastatic gastric cancer evaluating the efficacy of a new chemotherapy schedule combining epirubicin and cisplatin with a continuous ambulatory infusion of 5-fluorouracil (ECF).

Patients and methods

One hundred thirty-nine consecutive, previously untreated patients were given ECF. Of these, 128 had measurable disease. Epirubicin (50 mg/m2 i.v.) and cisplatin (60 mg/m2 i.v.) were administered every three weeks for 8 cycles during a 21 week continuous i.v. infusion of 5-fluorouracil (200 mg/m2/day). In total 773 cycles of chemotherapy were given.

Results

Objective tumour responses was seen in 91 (71%) of the 128 patients with measurable disease, of which 15 (12%) had a complete response. Twenty patients with locally advanced disease responding to ECF had attempted resection of the primary--11 (55%) were completely removed, 4 of these had no residual tumour in the resected specimen. The overall median survival was 8.2 months with 1 and 2 year survivals of 30% and 10% respectively. Grade 3 or 4 emesis occurred in 13%, stomatitis in 7%, diarrhoea in 4%, infection in 6%, leucopenia in 21% and thrombocytopenia in 8% of patients. Myelosuppression delayed treatment in 39 (5%) of the 773 cycles. Six of the 139 patients (4.3%) had treatment related deaths. There was no measurable reduction in quality of life during chemotherapy, while 67% of the 66 patients with dysphagia had complete resolution of this symptom.

Conclusions

The ECF regimen displays high anti-tumour activity with moderate toxicity in patients with gastric cancer and in some cases enabled resection of previously inoperable tumours.

Source: Europe PubMed Central