An investigation into factors that affect oesophageal temperature during abdominal surgery

Authors: Hind, M.

Journal: Journal of Advanced Nursing

Volume: 19

Issue: 3

Pages: 457-464

eISSN: 1365-2648

ISSN: 0309-2402

DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2648.1994.tb01107.x

Abstract:

The purpose of this study was to examine factors which influence changes in body temperature during surgical operation. Variables included were ambient theatre temperature and humidity, duration of surgery, age of patient, index of body fat, blood loss during surgery, and the volume of intravenous fluids received. Subjects were 30 female patients undergoing elective abdominal gynaecological surgery. Body temperature was measured using oesophageal probes and data were collected for the duration of the operation. Patients sustained a mean reduction in oesophageal temperature of 1‐03°C. Bivariate correlations indicated that ambient temperature, age, body fat, volume of intravenous fluids and blood loss were associated with temperature reduction at the level of c0.05. Step‐wise multiple regression revealed two possible models including ambient theatre temperature, each of which accounted for 70% of the variance. Model 1 included age, while model 2 included volume of intravenous fluids and index of body fat. It was noted that older patients were generally in theatre at a time when the ambient temperature was lowest. Recommendations are made to minimize unnecessary reductions in body temperature during surgery for vulnerable groups, notably elderly and thin patients. Copyright © 1994, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved

Source: Scopus

An investigation into factors that affect oesophageal temperature during abdominal surgery.

Authors: Hind, M.

Journal: J Adv Nurs

Volume: 19

Issue: 3

Pages: 457-464

ISSN: 0309-2402

DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2648.1994.tb01107.x

Abstract:

The purpose of this study was to examine factors which influence changes in body temperature during surgical operation. Variables included were ambient theatre temperature and humidity, duration of surgery, age of patient, index of body fat, blood loss during surgery, and the volume of intravenous fluids received. Subjects were 30 female patients undergoing elective abdominal gynaecological surgery. Body temperature was measured using oesophageal probes and data were collected for the duration of the operation. Patients sustained a mean reduction in oesophageal temperature of 1.03 degree C. Bivariate correlations indicated that ambient temperature, age, body fat, volume of intravenous fluids and blood loss were associated with temperature reduction at the level of < 0.05. Step-wise multiple regression revealed two possible models including ambient theatre temperature, each of which accounted for 70% of the variance. Model 1 included age, while model 2 included volume of intravenous fluids and index of body fat. It was noted that older patients were generally in theatre at a time when the ambient temperature was lowest. Recommendations are made to minimize unnecessary reductions in body temperature during surgery for vulnerable groups, notably elderly and thin patients.

Source: PubMed

Preferred by: Martin Hind

AN INVESTIGATION INTO FACTORS THAT AFFECT ESOPHAGEAL TEMPERATURE DURING ABDOMINAL-SURGERY

Authors: HIND, M.

Journal: JOURNAL OF ADVANCED NURSING

Volume: 19

Issue: 3

Pages: 457-464

ISSN: 0309-2402

DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2648.1994.tb01107.x

Source: Web of Science (Lite)

An investigation into factors that affect oesophageal temperature during abdominal surgery.

Authors: Hind, M.

Journal: Journal of advanced nursing

Volume: 19

Issue: 3

Pages: 457-464

eISSN: 1365-2648

ISSN: 0309-2402

DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2648.1994.tb01107.x

Abstract:

The purpose of this study was to examine factors which influence changes in body temperature during surgical operation. Variables included were ambient theatre temperature and humidity, duration of surgery, age of patient, index of body fat, blood loss during surgery, and the volume of intravenous fluids received. Subjects were 30 female patients undergoing elective abdominal gynaecological surgery. Body temperature was measured using oesophageal probes and data were collected for the duration of the operation. Patients sustained a mean reduction in oesophageal temperature of 1.03 degree C. Bivariate correlations indicated that ambient temperature, age, body fat, volume of intravenous fluids and blood loss were associated with temperature reduction at the level of < 0.05. Step-wise multiple regression revealed two possible models including ambient theatre temperature, each of which accounted for 70% of the variance. Model 1 included age, while model 2 included volume of intravenous fluids and index of body fat. It was noted that older patients were generally in theatre at a time when the ambient temperature was lowest. Recommendations are made to minimize unnecessary reductions in body temperature during surgery for vulnerable groups, notably elderly and thin patients.

Source: Europe PubMed Central