Evaluation of sources of partial resistance to mildew in barley using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and other assessment methods

Authors: Newton, A.C. and Thomas, W.T.B.

Journal: Euphytica

Volume: 66

Issue: 1-2

Pages: 27-34

eISSN: 1573-5060

ISSN: 0014-2336

DOI: 10.1007/BF00023505

Abstract:

Twenty-nine spring barley genotypes ranging from primitive landraces to modern cultivars were characterised for partial resistance to powdery mildew on detached leaves and in the field. Detached seedling and adult plant leaves were produced under spore-free glasshouse conditions and were assessed for infection frequency (IF) and then total mildew biomass using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), and thereby biomass per colony (BMC), following controlled infection. Field plants were assessed visually for infection and for total mildew biomass using ELISA. Several genotypes were identified as having below average IF and BMC on both seedling and adult detached leaves and field scores of leaf area infected with mildew. IF at the seedling stage was highly correlated with IF at adult plant stage and with mildew biomass in the field. Adult plant IF was highly correlated with visual field scores. BMC data were often negatively correlated with other assessments. © 1993 Kluwer Academic Publishers.

Source: Scopus