Evaluation of the obturator foramen as a sex assessment trait

Authors: Rennie, S.R., Eliopoulos, C. and Gonzalez, S.

Journal: Forensic Science, Medicine, and Pathology

Volume: 19

Issue: 2

Pages: 146-153

eISSN: 1556-2891

ISSN: 1547-769X

DOI: 10.1007/s12024-022-00514-0

Abstract:

Correctly assessing sex from skeletal remains is one of the main elements of creating a biological profile. Many traits allow for this, the obturator foramen being one. However, research on its accuracy has provided mixed results. This study examines the obturator foramen using a 5-point grading scale to assess the degree of sexual dimorphism in four known age and sex skeletal collections from the UK and South Africa. Overall, sexual dimorphism was found in the obturator foramen when using the new scoring system; however, accuracies for correct sex classification ranged from ~ 46 to ~ 75%. Considering its wide range in accuracy rates across the four samples and difficulty in identifying the subtle changes in morphology, the obturator foramen should only be used as part of a multifactorial assessment of sex.

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/37348/

Source: Scopus

Evaluation of the obturator foramen as a sex assessment trait.

Authors: Rennie, S.R., Eliopoulos, C. and Gonzalez, S.

Journal: Forensic Sci Med Pathol

Volume: 19

Issue: 2

Pages: 146-153

eISSN: 1556-2891

DOI: 10.1007/s12024-022-00514-0

Abstract:

Correctly assessing sex from skeletal remains is one of the main elements of creating a biological profile. Many traits allow for this, the obturator foramen being one. However, research on its accuracy has provided mixed results. This study examines the obturator foramen using a 5-point grading scale to assess the degree of sexual dimorphism in four known age and sex skeletal collections from the UK and South Africa. Overall, sexual dimorphism was found in the obturator foramen when using the new scoring system; however, accuracies for correct sex classification ranged from ~ 46 to ~ 75%. Considering its wide range in accuracy rates across the four samples and difficulty in identifying the subtle changes in morphology, the obturator foramen should only be used as part of a multifactorial assessment of sex.

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/37348/

Source: PubMed

Evaluation of the obturator foramen as a sex assessment trait

Authors: Rennie, S.R., Eliopoulos, C. and Gonzalez, S.

Journal: FORENSIC SCIENCE MEDICINE AND PATHOLOGY

Volume: 19

Issue: 2

Pages: 146-153

eISSN: 1556-2891

ISSN: 1547-769X

DOI: 10.1007/s12024-022-00514-0

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/37348/

Source: Web of Science (Lite)

Evaluation of the obturator foramen as a sex assessment trait.

Authors: Rennie, S.R., Eliopoulos, C. and Gonzalez, S.

Journal: Forensic science, medicine, and pathology

Volume: 19

Issue: 2

Pages: 146-153

eISSN: 1556-2891

ISSN: 1547-769X

DOI: 10.1007/s12024-022-00514-0

Abstract:

Correctly assessing sex from skeletal remains is one of the main elements of creating a biological profile. Many traits allow for this, the obturator foramen being one. However, research on its accuracy has provided mixed results. This study examines the obturator foramen using a 5-point grading scale to assess the degree of sexual dimorphism in four known age and sex skeletal collections from the UK and South Africa. Overall, sexual dimorphism was found in the obturator foramen when using the new scoring system; however, accuracies for correct sex classification ranged from ~ 46 to ~ 75%. Considering its wide range in accuracy rates across the four samples and difficulty in identifying the subtle changes in morphology, the obturator foramen should only be used as part of a multifactorial assessment of sex.

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/37348/

Source: Europe PubMed Central

Evaluation of the obturator foramen as a sex assessment trait.

Authors: Rennie, S.R., Eliopoulos, C. and Gonzalez, S.

Journal: Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology

Volume: 19

Pages: 146-153

ISSN: 1547-769X

Abstract:

Correctly assessing sex from skeletal remains is one of the main elements of creating a biological profile. Many traits allow for this, the obturator foramen being one. However, research on its accuracy has provided mixed results. This study examines the obturator foramen using a 5-point grading scale to assess the degree of sexual dimorphism in four known age and sex skeletal collections from the UK and South Africa. Overall, sexual dimorphism was found in the obturator foramen when using the new scoring system; however, accuracies for correct sex classification ranged from ~ 46 to ~ 75%. Considering its wide range in accuracy rates across the four samples and difficulty in identifying the subtle changes in morphology, the obturator foramen should only be used as part of a multifactorial assessment of sex.

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/37348/

Source: BURO EPrints