New integrated molecular approaches for investigating lake settlements in north-western Europe

Authors: Brown, A.G., Davies, K. et al.

Journal: Antiquity

Volume: 96

Issue: 389

Pages: 1179-1199

ISSN: 0003-598X

DOI: 10.15184/aqy.2022.70

Abstract:

Lake settlements, particularly crannogs, pose several contradictions - visible yet inaccessible, widespread yet geographically restricted, persistent yet vulnerable. To further our understanding, we developed the integrated use of palaeolimnological (scanning XRF, pollen, spores, diatoms, chironomids, Cladocera, microcharcoal, biogenic silica, SEM-EDS, stable-isotopes) and biomolecular (faecal stanols, bile acids, sedaDNA) analyses of crannog cores in south-west Scotland and Ireland. Both can be effective methods sets for revealing occupation chronologies and identifying on-crannog activities and practices. Strong results from sedaDNA and lipid biomarker analyses demonstrate probable on-site animal slaughter, food storage and possible feasting, suggesting multi-period, elite site associations, and the storage and protection of valuable resources.

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/37729/

Source: Scopus

New integrated molecular approaches for investigating lake settlements in north-western Europe

Authors: Brown, A.G., Davies, K. et al.

Journal: ANTIQUITY

Volume: 96

Issue: 389

Pages: 1179-1199

eISSN: 1745-1744

ISSN: 0003-598X

DOI: 10.15184/aqy.2022.70

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/37729/

Source: Web of Science (Lite)

New integrated molecular approaches for investigating lake settlements in north-western Europe

Authors: Brown, A.G., Davies, K. et al.

Journal: ANTIQUITY

Volume: 96

Issue: 389

Pages: 1179-1199

ISSN: 0003-598X

Abstract:

Lake settlements, particularly crannogs, pose several contradictions—visible yet inaccessible, widespread yet geographically restricted, persistent yet vulnerable. To further our understanding, we developed the integrated use of palaeolimnological (scanning XRF, pollen, spores, diatoms, chironomids, Cladocera, microcharcoal, biogenic silica, SEM-EDS, stable-isotopes) and biomolecular (faecal stanols, bile acids, sedaDNA) analyses of crannog cores in south-west Scotland and Ireland. Both can be effective methods sets for revealing occupation chronologies and identifying on-crannog activities and practices. Strong results from sedaDNA and lipid biomarker analyses demonstrate probable on-site animal slaughter, food storage and possible feasting, suggesting multi-period, elite site associations, and the storage and protection of valuable resources.

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/37729/

Source: BURO EPrints