Long-term effectiveness of a cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) in the management of fatigue in patients with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS): A multicentre, randomised, open-label, controlled trial versus standard care

Authors: Gay, M.C., Cassedanne, F., Barbot, F., Vaugier, I., Thomas, S., Manchon, E., Bensmail, D., Blanchere, M. and Heinzlef, O.

Journal: Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry

eISSN: 1468-330X

ISSN: 0022-3050

DOI: 10.1136/jnnp-2023-331537

Abstract:

Background: Fatigue is a disabling symptom of multiple sclerosis (MS). The lack of effective therapeutics has promoted the development of cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT)-based fatigue management programmes. However, their efficacy does not sustain over time. We proposed to test the long-term effectiveness of a 6-week fatigue programme supplemented with four booster sessions ( € FACETS+') in patients with relapsing remitting MS (RRMS) and fatigue. Methods: This multicentre, randomised, controlled, open-label, parallel-group trial versus standard care enrolled patients with RRMS and fatigue. Participants were randomised to either FACETS+ plus standard care or standard care alone. The primary outcome measure was fatigue impact (Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS) at 12 months) based on intention-to-treat analyses. Results: From May 2017 to September 2020, 162 patients were screened; 105 were randomly assigned to FACETS+ (n=57) or standard care (n=48) and 88 completed the primary outcome assessment for the MFIS. At month 12, participants showed improved MFIS compared with baseline in the intervention group (mean difference (MD)=14.0 points; (95% CI 6.45 to 21.5)) and the control group (MD=6.1 points; (95% CI -0.30 to 12.5)) with a significant between-group difference in favour of the intervention group (adjusted MD=7.89 points; (95% CI 1.26 to 14.52), standardised effect size=0.52, p=0.021). No trial-related serious adverse events were reported. Conclusions: A 6-week CBT-based programme with four booster sessions is superior to standard care alone to treat MS-related fatigue in the long term (12 months follow-up). The results support the use of the FACETS+ programme for the treatment of MS-related fatigue. Trial registration number: NCT03758820.

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/39142/

Source: Scopus

Long-term effectiveness of a cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) in the management of fatigue in patients with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS): a multicentre, randomised, open-label, controlled trial versus standard care.

Authors: Gay, M.C., Cassedanne, F., Barbot, F., Vaugier, I., Thomas, S., Manchon, E., Bensmail, D., Blanchere, M. and Heinzlef, O.

Journal: J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry

Volume: 95

Issue: 2

Pages: 158-166

eISSN: 1468-330X

DOI: 10.1136/jnnp-2023-331537

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Fatigue is a disabling symptom of multiple sclerosis (MS). The lack of effective therapeutics has promoted the development of cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT)-based fatigue management programmes. However, their efficacy does not sustain over time. We proposed to test the long-term effectiveness of a 6-week fatigue programme supplemented with four booster sessions ('FACETS+') in patients with relapsing remitting MS (RRMS) and fatigue. METHODS: This multicentre, randomised, controlled, open-label, parallel-group trial versus standard care enrolled patients with RRMS and fatigue. Participants were randomised to either FACETS+ plus standard care or standard care alone. The primary outcome measure was fatigue impact (Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS) at 12 months) based on intention-to-treat analyses. RESULTS: From May 2017 to September 2020, 162 patients were screened; 105 were randomly assigned to FACETS+ (n=57) or standard care (n=48) and 88 completed the primary outcome assessment for the MFIS. At month 12, participants showed improved MFIS compared with baseline in the intervention group (mean difference (MD)=14.0 points; (95% CI 6.45 to 21.5)) and the control group (MD=6.1 points; (95% CI -0.30 to 12.5)) with a significant between-group difference in favour of the intervention group (adjusted MD=7.89 points; (95% CI 1.26 to 14.52), standardised effect size=0.52, p=0.021). No trial-related serious adverse events were reported. CONCLUSIONS: A 6-week CBT-based programme with four booster sessions is superior to standard care alone to treat MS-related fatigue in the long term (12 months follow-up). The results support the use of the FACETS+ programme for the treatment of MS-related fatigue. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT03758820.

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/39142/

Source: PubMed

Long-term effectiveness of a cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) in the management of fatigue in patients with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS): a multicentre, randomised, open-label, controlled trial versus standard care

Authors: Gay, M.C., Cassedanne, F., Barbot, F., Vaugier, I., Thomas, S., Manchon, E., Bensmail, D., Blanchere, M. and Heinzlef, O.

Journal: JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY NEUROSURGERY AND PSYCHIATRY

Volume: 95

Issue: 2

Pages: 158-166

eISSN: 1468-330X

ISSN: 0022-3050

DOI: 10.1136/jnnp-2023-331537

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/39142/

Source: Web of Science (Lite)

Long-term effectiveness of a cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) in the management of fatigue in patients with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS): a multicentre, randomised, open-label, controlled trial versus standard care.

Authors: Gay, M.C., Cassedanne, F., Barbot, F., Vaugier, I., Thomas, S., Manchon, E., Bensmail, D., Blanchere, M. and Heinzlef, O.

Journal: Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry

Volume: 95

Issue: 2

Pages: 158-166

eISSN: 1468-330X

ISSN: 0022-3050

DOI: 10.1136/jnnp-2023-331537

Abstract:

Background

Fatigue is a disabling symptom of multiple sclerosis (MS). The lack of effective therapeutics has promoted the development of cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT)-based fatigue management programmes. However, their efficacy does not sustain over time. We proposed to test the long-term effectiveness of a 6-week fatigue programme supplemented with four booster sessions ('FACETS+') in patients with relapsing remitting MS (RRMS) and fatigue.

Methods

This multicentre, randomised, controlled, open-label, parallel-group trial versus standard care enrolled patients with RRMS and fatigue. Participants were randomised to either FACETS+ plus standard care or standard care alone. The primary outcome measure was fatigue impact (Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS) at 12 months) based on intention-to-treat analyses.

Results

From May 2017 to September 2020, 162 patients were screened; 105 were randomly assigned to FACETS+ (n=57) or standard care (n=48) and 88 completed the primary outcome assessment for the MFIS. At month 12, participants showed improved MFIS compared with baseline in the intervention group (mean difference (MD)=14.0 points; (95% CI 6.45 to 21.5)) and the control group (MD=6.1 points; (95% CI -0.30 to 12.5)) with a significant between-group difference in favour of the intervention group (adjusted MD=7.89 points; (95% CI 1.26 to 14.52), standardised effect size=0.52, p=0.021). No trial-related serious adverse events were reported.

Conclusions

A 6-week CBT-based programme with four booster sessions is superior to standard care alone to treat MS-related fatigue in the long term (12 months follow-up). The results support the use of the FACETS+ programme for the treatment of MS-related fatigue.

Trial registration number

NCT03758820.

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/39142/

Source: Europe PubMed Central

Long-term effectiveness of a cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) in the management of fatigue in patients with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS): A multicentre, randomised, open-label, controlled trial versus standard care

Authors: Gay, M.C., Cassedanne, F., Barbot, F., Vaugier, I., Thomas, S., Manchon, E., Bensmail, D., Blanchere, M. and Heinzlef, O.

Journal: Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry

Volume: 95

Issue: 2

Pages: 158-166

ISSN: 0022-3050

Abstract:

Background: Fatigue is a disabling symptom of multiple sclerosis (MS). The lack of effective therapeutics has promoted the development of cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT)-based fatigue management programmes. However, their efficacy does not sustain over time. We proposed to test the long-term effectiveness of a 6-week fatigue programme supplemented with four booster sessions ( € FACETS+') in patients with relapsing remitting MS (RRMS) and fatigue. Methods: This multicentre, randomised, controlled, open-label, parallel-group trial versus standard care enrolled patients with RRMS and fatigue. Participants were randomised to either FACETS+ plus standard care or standard care alone. The primary outcome measure was fatigue impact (Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS) at 12 months) based on intention-to-treat analyses. Results: From May 2017 to September 2020, 162 patients were screened; 105 were randomly assigned to FACETS+ (n=57) or standard care (n=48) and 88 completed the primary outcome assessment for the MFIS. At month 12, participants showed improved MFIS compared with baseline in the intervention group (mean difference (MD)=14.0 points; (95% CI 6.45 to 21.5)) and the control group (MD=6.1 points; (95% CI -0.30 to 12.5)) with a significant between-group difference in favour of the intervention group (adjusted MD=7.89 points; (95% CI 1.26 to 14.52), standardised effect size=0.52, p=0.021). No trial-related serious adverse events were reported. Conclusions: A 6-week CBT-based programme with four booster sessions is superior to standard care alone to treat MS-related fatigue in the long term (12 months follow-up). The results support the use of the FACETS+ programme for the treatment of MS-related fatigue. Trial registration number: NCT03758820.

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/39142/

Source: BURO EPrints