Spontaneous Past and Future Thinking About the COVID-19 Pandemic Across 14 Countries: Effects of Individual and Country-Level COVID-19 Impact Indicators

Authors: Cole, S.N., Markostamou, I., Watson, L.A., Barzykowski, K., Ergen, İ., Taylor, A. and Öner, S.

Journal: Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition

Volume: 12

Issue: 4

Pages: 502-512

ISSN: 2211-3681

DOI: 10.1037/mac0000071

Abstract:

In 2020, the world was amid a global health crisis—the COVID-19 pandemic. Nations had varying levels of morbidity and mortality and adopted different measures to prevent the spread of infection. Effects of the pandemic on spontaneous (rather than voluntary) past and future thoughts remain unexplored. Here, we report data from amulticountry online study examining how both country- and individual-level factors are associated with this core aspect of human cognition. Results showed that national (stringency ofmeasures) and individual (attention to COVID-related information and worry) factors separately and jointly predicted the frequency of people’s pandemic-related spontaneous thoughts. Additionally, no typical positivity biaseswere found, as both past and future spontaneous thoughts had a negative emotional valence. This large-scale multinational study provides novel insights toward better understanding the emergence and qualities of spontaneous past and future thoughts. Findings are discussed in terms of the determinants and functions of spontaneous thought.

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/39248/

Source: Scopus

Spontaneous Past and Future Thinking About the COVID-19 Pandemic Across 14 Countries: Effects of Individual and Country-Level COVID-19 Impact Indicators

Authors: Cole, S.N., Markostamou, I., Watson, L.A., Barzykowski, K., Ergen, I., Taylor, A. and Oner, S.

Journal: JOURNAL OF APPLIED RESEARCH IN MEMORY AND COGNITION

Volume: 12

Issue: 4

Pages: 502-512

eISSN: 2211-369X

ISSN: 2211-3681

DOI: 10.1037/mac0000071

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/39248/

Source: Web of Science (Lite)

Spontaneous Past and Future Thinking About the COVID-19 Pandemic Across 14 Countries: Effects of Individual and Country-Level COVID-19 Impact Indicators

Authors: Cole, S.N., Markostamou, I., Watson, L.A., Barzykowski, K., Ergen, İ., Taylor, A. and Öner, S.

Journal: Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition

Volume: 12

Issue: 5

Pages: 502-512

ISSN: 2211-3681

Abstract:

In 2020, the world was amid a global health crisis—the COVID-19 pandemic. Nations had varying levels of morbidity and mortality and adopted different measures to prevent the spread of infection. Effects of the pandemic on spontaneous (rather than voluntary) past and future thoughts remain unexplored. Here, we report data from amulticountry online study examining how both country and individual-level factors are associated with this core aspect of human cognition. Results showed that national (stringency ofmeasures) and individual (attention to COVID-related information and worry) factors separately and jointly predicted the frequency of people’s pandemic-related spontaneous thoughts. Additionally, no typical positivity biaseswere found, as both past and future spontaneous thoughts had a negative emotional valence. This large-scale multinational study provides novel insights toward better understanding the emergence and qualities of spontaneous past and future thoughts. Findings are discussed in terms of the determinants and functions of spontaneous thought.

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/39248/

Source: BURO EPrints