Predictors of a nursing home placement from a non-acute geriatric hospital

Authors: Aditya, B.S., Sharma, J.C., Allen, S.C. and Vassallo, M.

Journal: Clinical Rehabilitation

Volume: 17

Issue: 1

Pages: 108-113

ISSN: 0269-2155

DOI: 10.1191/0269215503cr567oa

Abstract:

Background: Identifying patients who need Nursing Home (NH) care following a hospital admission is important. Objective: To identify the factors that predispose to an NH discharge. Design: Prospective observational study with blinded end-point evaluation. Setting: A non-acute geriatric hospital. Subjects: Two hundred consecutive elderly patients who were admitted for rehabilitation following treatment for an acute illness. Main outcome measures: Discharge to an NH or home. Results: Thirty-five out of the 150 live discharges (23.3%) were to an NH. NH discharges had a longer length of stay (38.5 versus 19.8 days; p < 0001). They were more likely to have visual impairment (p = 0.0009), confusion (p < 0.0001), wandering behaviour (p = 0.003), incontinence (p < 0.0001 or unsafe gait (p = 0.0005), to be on tranquillizers (p = 0.003), to be at risk of falls (p = 0.02) and to have sustained a fall while in hospital (p = 0.001). Multiple logistic regression identified confusion (p = 0.001), incontinence (p = 0.02), falls in hospital (p = 0.01), gait abnormalities (p < 0.001), tranquillizers (p < 0.001), impaired distant vision (p = 0.01) and living alone (p < 0.001) as independently associated with the risk of an NH discharge. This risk proportionately increased with the number of risk factors present: 4.28% for 0-2 factors, 25.8% for 3-4 factors and 81.8% for 5-6 factors (p < 0.0001). Conclusion: These factors should be the target of specific rehabilitation in an attempt to reduce the risk of discharge to a nursing home and improve patient outcome.

Source: Scopus

Predictors of a nursing home placement from a non-acute geriatric hospital.

Authors: Aditya, B.S., Sharma, J.C., Allen, S.C. and Vassallo, M.

Journal: Clin Rehabil

Volume: 17

Issue: 1

Pages: 108-113

ISSN: 0269-2155

DOI: 10.1191/0269215503cr567oa

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Identifying patients who need Nursing Home (NH) care following a hospital admission is important. OBJECTIVE: To identify the factors that predispose to an NH discharge. DESIGN: Prospective observational study with blinded end-point evaluation. SETTING: A non-acute geriatric hospital. SUBJECTS: Two hundred consecutive elderly patients who were admitted for rehabilitation following treatment for an acute illness. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Discharge to an NH or home. RESULTS: Thirty-five out of the 150 live discharges (23.3%) were to an NH. NH discharges had a longer length of stay (38.5 versus 19.8 days; p < 0001). They were more likely to have visual impairment (p = 0.0009), confusion (p < 0.0001), wandering behaviour (p = 0.003), incontinence (p < 0.0001 or unsafe gait (p = 0.0005), to be on tranquillizers (p = 0.003), to be at risk of falls (p = 0.02) and to have sustained a fall while in hospital (p = 0.001). Multiple logistic regression identified confusion (p = 0.001), incontinence (p = 0.02), falls in hospital (p = 0.01), gait abnormalities (p < 0.001), tranquillizers (p < 0.001), impaired distant vision (p = 0.01) and living alone (p < 0.001) as independently associated with the risk of an NH discharge. This risk proportionately increased with the number of risk factors present: 4.28% for 0-2 factors, 25.8% for 3-4 factors and 81.8% for 5-6 factors (p < 0.0001). CONCLUSION: These factors should be the target of specific rehabilitation in an attempt to reduce the risk of discharge to a nursing home and improve patient outcome.

Source: PubMed

Predictors of a nursing home placement from a non-acute geriatric hospital

Authors: Aditya, B.S., Sharma, J.C., Allen, S.C. and Vassallo, M.

Journal: CLINICAL REHABILITATION

Volume: 17

Issue: 1

Pages: 108-113

ISSN: 0269-2155

DOI: 10.1191/0269215503cr567oa

Source: Web of Science (Lite)

Predictors of a nursing home placement from a non-acute geriatric hospital

Authors: Aditya, B.S., Sharma, J.C., Allen, S.C. and Vassallo, M.

Journal: Clinical Rehabilitation

Volume: 17

Pages: 108-113

ISSN: 0269-2155

DOI: 10.1191/0269215503cr567oa

Abstract:

Background: Identifying patients who need Nursing Home (NH) care following a hospital admission is important.

Objective: To identify the factors that predispose to an NH discharge.

Design: Prospective observational study with blinded end-point evaluation.

Setting: A non-acute geriatric hospital.

Subjects: Two hundred consecutive elderly patients who were admitted for rehabilitation following treatment for an acute illness.

Main outcome measures: Discharge to an NH or home.

Results: Thirty-five out of the 150 live discharges (23.3%) were to an NH. NH discharges had a longer length of stay (38.5 versus 19.8 days; p < 0001). They were more likely to have visual impairment (p = 0.0009), confusion (p < 0.0001), wandering behaviour (p = 0.003), incontinence (p < 0.0001 or unsafe gait (p = 0.0005), to be on tranquillizers (p = 0.003), to be at risk of falls (p = 0.02) and to have sustained a fall while in hospital (p = 0.001). Multiple logistic regression identified confusion (p = 0.001), incontinence (p = 0.02), falls in hospital (p = 0.01), gait abnormalities (p < 0.001), tranquillizers (p < 0.001), impaired distant vision (p = 0.01) and living alone (p < 0.001) as independently associated with the risk of an NH discharge. This risk proportionately increased with the number of risk factors present: 4.28% for 0–2 factors, 25.8% for 3–4 factors and 81.8% for 5–6 factors (p < 0.0001).

Conclusion: These factors should be the target of specific rehabilitation in an attempt to reduce the risk of discharge to a nursing home and improve patient outcome.

http://cre.sagepub.com/cgi/content/abstract/17/1/108

Source: Manual

Preferred by: Stephen Allen

Predictors of a nursing home placement from a non-acute geriatric hospital.

Authors: Aditya, B.S., Sharma, J.C., Allen, S.C. and Vassallo, M.

Journal: Clinical rehabilitation

Volume: 17

Issue: 1

Pages: 108-113

eISSN: 1477-0873

ISSN: 0269-2155

DOI: 10.1191/0269215503cr567oa

Abstract:

Background

Identifying patients who need Nursing Home (NH) care following a hospital admission is important.

Objective

To identify the factors that predispose to an NH discharge.

Design

Prospective observational study with blinded end-point evaluation.

Setting

A non-acute geriatric hospital.

Subjects

Two hundred consecutive elderly patients who were admitted for rehabilitation following treatment for an acute illness.

Main outcome measures

Discharge to an NH or home.

Results

Thirty-five out of the 150 live discharges (23.3%) were to an NH. NH discharges had a longer length of stay (38.5 versus 19.8 days; p < 0001). They were more likely to have visual impairment (p = 0.0009), confusion (p < 0.0001), wandering behaviour (p = 0.003), incontinence (p < 0.0001 or unsafe gait (p = 0.0005), to be on tranquillizers (p = 0.003), to be at risk of falls (p = 0.02) and to have sustained a fall while in hospital (p = 0.001). Multiple logistic regression identified confusion (p = 0.001), incontinence (p = 0.02), falls in hospital (p = 0.01), gait abnormalities (p < 0.001), tranquillizers (p < 0.001), impaired distant vision (p = 0.01) and living alone (p < 0.001) as independently associated with the risk of an NH discharge. This risk proportionately increased with the number of risk factors present: 4.28% for 0-2 factors, 25.8% for 3-4 factors and 81.8% for 5-6 factors (p < 0.0001).

Conclusion

These factors should be the target of specific rehabilitation in an attempt to reduce the risk of discharge to a nursing home and improve patient outcome.

Source: Europe PubMed Central