Distributional arrangement of mitochondria in the granulosa cells surrounding stage III zebrafish (Danio rerio) oocytes

Authors: Zampolla, T., Zhang, T., Holt, W.V. and Rawson, D.M.

Journal: Theriogenology

Volume: 72

Issue: 1

Pages: 111-119

ISSN: 0093-691X

DOI: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2009.02.004

Abstract:

Mitochondria play a vital role during oocyte maturation, fertilization, and embryo development. In this study, confocal microscopy with the mitochondrial membrane potential-sensitive dye JC-1 (5,5′,6,6′-tetrachloro-1,1′,3,3′-tetraethylbenzi midazolyl-carbocyanine iodide) was used to investigate mitochondria distribution and activity of stage III zebrafish ovarian follicles. To support the mitochondrial origin of the fluorescence obtained by JC-1, a second mitochondrial probe, MitoTracker Green FM, was used. Cryo-scanning and transmission electron microscopy were also used to validate the distribution and localization of mitochondria obtained by mitochondrial staining. The mitochondrial probes were unable to penetrate the oocyte, and as a result it was not possible to observe stained mitochondria in the oocyte cytoplasm. However, mitochondrial staining of the granulosa cell layer surrounding the stage III zebrafish oocyte exhibited a contiguous aggregation pattern of mitochondria. Cryo-scanning electron microscopy studies also showed the oocyte surface to be covered by polygonal patterns of ridges of the same dimensions as the distributional arrangement of mitochondria in the granulosa cells. Though the results suggested the need for defolliculation to assess mitochondrial distribution and activity in the stage III zebrafish oocyte cytoplasm, the findings of this study will contribute to our understanding of oogenesis and folliculogenesis processes in fish. © 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Source: Scopus

Distributional arrangement of mitochondria in the granulosa cells surrounding stage III zebrafish (Danio rerio) oocytes.

Authors: Zampolla, T., Zhang, T., Holt, W.V. and Rawson, D.M.

Journal: Theriogenology

Volume: 72

Issue: 1

Pages: 111-119

eISSN: 1879-3231

DOI: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2009.02.004

Abstract:

Mitochondria play a vital role during oocyte maturation, fertilization, and embryo development. In this study, confocal microscopy with the mitochondrial membrane potential-sensitive dye JC-1 (5,5',6,6'-tetrachloro-1,1',3,3'-tetraethylbenzimidazolyl-carbocyanine iodide) was used to investigate mitochondria distribution and activity of stage III zebrafish ovarian follicles. To support the mitochondrial origin of the fluorescence obtained by JC-1, a second mitochondrial probe, MitoTracker Green FM, was used. Cryo-scanning and transmission electron microscopy were also used to validate the distribution and localization of mitochondria obtained by mitochondrial staining. The mitochondrial probes were unable to penetrate the oocyte, and as a result it was not possible to observe stained mitochondria in the oocyte cytoplasm. However, mitochondrial staining of the granulosa cell layer surrounding the stage III zebrafish oocyte exhibited a contiguous aggregation pattern of mitochondria. Cryo-scanning electron microscopy studies also showed the oocyte surface to be covered by polygonal patterns of ridges of the same dimensions as the distributional arrangement of mitochondria in the granulosa cells. Though the results suggested the need for defolliculation to assess mitochondrial distribution and activity in the stage III zebrafish oocyte cytoplasm, the findings of this study will contribute to our understanding of oogenesis and folliculogenesis processes in fish.

Source: PubMed

Preferred by: Tiantian Zhang

Distributional arrangement of mitochondria in the granulosa cells surrounding stage III zebrafish (Danio rerio) oocytes

Authors: Zampolla, T., Zhang, T., Holt, W.V. and Rawson, D.M.

Journal: THERIOGENOLOGY

Volume: 72

Issue: 1

Pages: 111-119

eISSN: 1879-3231

ISSN: 0093-691X

DOI: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2009.02.004

Source: Web of Science (Lite)

Distributional arrangement of mitochondria in the granulosa cells surrounding stage III zebrafish (Danio rerio) oocytes.

Authors: Zampolla, T., Zhang, T., Holt, W.V. and Rawson, D.M.

Journal: Theriogenology

Volume: 72

Issue: 1

Pages: 111-119

eISSN: 1879-3231

ISSN: 0093-691X

DOI: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2009.02.004

Abstract:

Mitochondria play a vital role during oocyte maturation, fertilization, and embryo development. In this study, confocal microscopy with the mitochondrial membrane potential-sensitive dye JC-1 (5,5',6,6'-tetrachloro-1,1',3,3'-tetraethylbenzimidazolyl-carbocyanine iodide) was used to investigate mitochondria distribution and activity of stage III zebrafish ovarian follicles. To support the mitochondrial origin of the fluorescence obtained by JC-1, a second mitochondrial probe, MitoTracker Green FM, was used. Cryo-scanning and transmission electron microscopy were also used to validate the distribution and localization of mitochondria obtained by mitochondrial staining. The mitochondrial probes were unable to penetrate the oocyte, and as a result it was not possible to observe stained mitochondria in the oocyte cytoplasm. However, mitochondrial staining of the granulosa cell layer surrounding the stage III zebrafish oocyte exhibited a contiguous aggregation pattern of mitochondria. Cryo-scanning electron microscopy studies also showed the oocyte surface to be covered by polygonal patterns of ridges of the same dimensions as the distributional arrangement of mitochondria in the granulosa cells. Though the results suggested the need for defolliculation to assess mitochondrial distribution and activity in the stage III zebrafish oocyte cytoplasm, the findings of this study will contribute to our understanding of oogenesis and folliculogenesis processes in fish.

Source: Europe PubMed Central