Excavations at Lewes Friary 1985-6 and 1988-9.
Authors: Gardiner, M., Russell, M. and Gregory, D.
Journal: Sussex Archaeological Collections
Volume: 134
Pages: 71-123
ISSN: 0143-8204
DOI: 10.5284/1085890
Abstract:Excavations on site of the Franciscan friary at Lewes identified eight periods of activity. The earliest deposit was a surface of flint gravel interpreted as a hard for beaching ships. During the 12th century it was covered with alluvium and dumped rubbish. The Grey Friars was founded before 1241 and the earliest buildings were constructed on the built-up surface of the floodplain. Evidence was found suggesting that conditions here were very damp. Partial rebuilding took place on the south side of the cloisters raising the floor levels. In Period 4 a major rebuilding took place with the reconstruction of all structures and the ground level was raised by dumping chalk rubble. Minor modifications were made to the friary buildings in the lSth and early 16th centuries, many of which can be associated with improved standards of comfort. The friary was dissolved in 1538 and the church and many other buildings demolished. Some buildings, including the chapter house, were retained, though in an altered form. In the late llth century these too were demolished and the house called The Friars was constructed on the site.
Fifty-five medieval burials were recovered from the church, cloister walk, cloister garth and graveyard, the majority of which were adult males.
https://archaeologydataservice.ac.uk/library/browse/details.xhtml?recordId=3076609
Source: Manual
Preferred by: Miles Russell