Effect of short-term heat acclimation with permissive dehydration on thermoregulation and temperate exercise performance.

Authors: Neal, R.A., Corbett, J., Massey, H.C. and Tipton, M.J.

Journal: Scand J Med Sci Sports

Volume: 26

Issue: 8

Pages: 875-884

eISSN: 1600-0838

DOI: 10.1111/sms.12526

Abstract:

We examined the effect of short-term heat acclimation with permissive dehydration (STHADe) on heat acclimation (HA) and cycling performance in a temperate environment. Ten trained male cyclists [mean (SD) maximal oxygen uptake: 63.3(4.0) mL/kg/min; peak power output (PPO): 385(40) W; training: 10 (3) h/week] underwent a STHADe program consisting of 5 days of exercise (maximum 90 min/day) in a hot environment (40 °C, 50% RH) to elicit isothermic heat strain [rectal temperature 38.64(0.27) °C]. Participants abstained from fluids during, and 30 min after, HA sessions. Pre- and post-STHADe HA was evaluated during euhydrated fixed-intensity exercise (60 min) in hot conditions; the effect of STHADe on thermoregulation was also examined under temperate conditions (20 min fixed-intensity exercise; 22 °C, 60% RH). Temperate cycling performance was assessed by a graded exercise test (GXT) and 20-km time trial (TT). STHADe reduced thermal and cardiovascular strain in hot and temperate environments. Lactate threshold [Δ = 16 (17) W] and GXT PPO [Δ = 6 (7) W] were improved following STHADe (P < 0.05), but TT performance was not affected (P > 0.05), although there was a trend for a higher mean power (P = 0.06). In conclusion, STHADE can reduce thermal and cardiovascular strain under hot and temperate conditions and there is some evidence of ergogenic potential for temperate exercise, but longer HA regimens may be necessary for this to meaningfully influence performance.

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/29700/

Source: PubMed

Effect of short-term heat acclimation with permissive dehydration on thermoregulation and temperate exercise performance

Authors: Neal, R.A., Corbett, J., Massey, H.C. and Tipton, M.J.

Journal: SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE & SCIENCE IN SPORTS

Volume: 26

Issue: 8

Pages: 875-884

eISSN: 1600-0838

ISSN: 0905-7188

DOI: 10.1111/sms.12526

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/29700/

Source: Web of Science (Lite)

Effect of short‐term heat acclimation with permissive dehydration on thermoregulation and temperate exercise performance

Authors: Rendell, R., Corbett, J., Massey, H. and Tipton, M.

Journal: Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

Publisher: Blackwell Publishing Inc.

ISSN: 0905-7188

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/29700/

Source: Manual

Effect of short-term heat acclimation with permissive dehydration on thermoregulation and temperate exercise performance.

Authors: Neal, R.A., Corbett, J., Massey, H.C. and Tipton, M.J.

Journal: Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

Volume: 26

Issue: 8

Pages: 875-884

eISSN: 1600-0838

ISSN: 0905-7188

DOI: 10.1111/sms.12526

Abstract:

We examined the effect of short-term heat acclimation with permissive dehydration (STHADe) on heat acclimation (HA) and cycling performance in a temperate environment. Ten trained male cyclists [mean (SD) maximal oxygen uptake: 63.3(4.0) mL/kg/min; peak power output (PPO): 385(40) W; training: 10 (3) h/week] underwent a STHADe program consisting of 5 days of exercise (maximum 90 min/day) in a hot environment (40 °C, 50% RH) to elicit isothermic heat strain [rectal temperature 38.64(0.27) °C]. Participants abstained from fluids during, and 30 min after, HA sessions. Pre- and post-STHADe HA was evaluated during euhydrated fixed-intensity exercise (60 min) in hot conditions; the effect of STHADe on thermoregulation was also examined under temperate conditions (20 min fixed-intensity exercise; 22 °C, 60% RH). Temperate cycling performance was assessed by a graded exercise test (GXT) and 20-km time trial (TT). STHADe reduced thermal and cardiovascular strain in hot and temperate environments. Lactate threshold [Δ = 16 (17) W] and GXT PPO [Δ = 6 (7) W] were improved following STHADe (P < 0.05), but TT performance was not affected (P > 0.05), although there was a trend for a higher mean power (P = 0.06). In conclusion, STHADE can reduce thermal and cardiovascular strain under hot and temperate conditions and there is some evidence of ergogenic potential for temperate exercise, but longer HA regimens may be necessary for this to meaningfully influence performance.

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/29700/

Source: Europe PubMed Central

Effect of short‐term heat acclimation with permissive dehydration on thermoregulation and temperate exercise performance

Authors: Neal, R., Corbett, J., Massey, H. and Tipton, M.

Journal: Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports

Volume: 26

Issue: 8

Pages: 875-884

ISSN: 0905-7188

Abstract:

We examined the effect of short-term heat acclimation with permissive dehydration (STHADe) on heat acclimation (HA) and cycling performance in a temperate environment. Ten trained male cyclists (Mean(SD) maximal oxygen uptake: 63.3(4.0)mL·kg-1·min-1; peak power output [PPO]: 385(40)W; training: 10(3)hours·week-1) underwent a STHADe programme consisting of five-days of exercise (maximum 90mins·day-1) in a hot environment (40°C, 50%RH) to elicit isothermic heat strain (rectal temperature 38.64(0.27)°C). Participants abstained from fluids during, and 30-minutes after, HA sessions. Pre- and post-STHADe HA was evaluated during euhydrated fixed-intensity exercise (60mins) in hot conditions; the effect of STHADe on thermoregulation was also examined under temperate conditions (20mins fixed-intensity exercise; 22°C, 60%RH). Temperate cycling performance was assessed by a graded exercise test (GXT) and 20-km time trial (TT). STHADe reduced thermal and cardiovascular strain in hot and temperate environments. Lactate threshold (Δ=16(17)W) and GXT PPO (Δ=6(7)W) were improved following STHADe (P<0.05), but TT performance was not affected (P>0.05), although there was a trend for a higher mean power (P=0.06). In conclusion, STHADE can reduce thermal and cardiovascular strain under hot and temperate conditions and there is some evidence of ergogenic potential for temperate exercise, but longer HA regimens may be necessary for this to meaningfully influence performance.

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/29700/

Source: BURO EPrints