Effect of Running-In Conditions on the Super Low EHD Sliding Friction of Si<inf>3</inf>N<inf>4</inf> Ball and WC Plate in Glycerol–Water Solution

Authors: Cao, R., Liu, C., Cao, H., Li, Y., Khan, Z. and Meng, Y.

Journal: Tribology Letters

Volume: 71

Issue: 4

eISSN: 1573-2711

ISSN: 1023-8883

DOI: 10.1007/s11249-023-01796-3

Abstract:

In water-based experiments exploring ultralow or super low friction, the implementation of a running-in period before reaching such states is necessary and important. However, the effect of the change in contact geometry has not been fully realized. In this paper, a series of running-in tests on a Si3N4 ball and a WC plate have been performed in glycerol–water mixtures with different concentrations. The shape of the wear scars and the chemical compositions of the worn surfaces were characterized in detail. A numerical EHD and mixed lubrication model was established to comprehensively analyze the effects of geometric profiles, surface roughness, and working/lubrication conditions on ultralow or super low sliding friction. The experiment and simulation results of the study have provided an in-depth understanding of the mechanism of super low friction of liquid lubricated sliding point contacts. Graphical abstract: [Figure not available: see fulltext.]

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/39051/

Source: Scopus