What is the role of post-operative physiotherapy in general surgical Enhanced Recovery after Surgery pathways?

Authors: Burgess, L.C., Immins, T. and Wainwright, T.W.

Journal: European Journal of Physiotherapy

Volume: 21

Issue: 2

Pages: 67-72

eISSN: 2167-9177

ISSN: 2167-9169

DOI: 10.1080/21679169.2018.1468813

Abstract:

Purpose: Enhanced Recovery after Surgery (ERAS®) has improved outcomes following elective surgery. This narrative review aimed to assess current evidence for post-operative physiotherapy interventions in general surgical procedures which adopt ERAS® principles. Materials and methods: A systematic review of the literature between 2000 and 2017 was conducted. Randomised controlled trials (RCTs) that compared physiotherapy interventions for patients after the following elective ERAS® procedures were included: gynaecologic, gastrectomy, gastrointestinal, pancreatic, bariatric, head and neck, breast, cystectomy, colorectal, colonic and liver. Results: One study (two publications) was found to compare post-operative physiotherapy interventions in radical cystectomy patients on an ERAS® pathway. The addition of a progressive exercise-based intervention improved aspects of health-related quality of life (dyspnoea (p <.05), constipation (p <.02) and abdominal flatulence (p ≤.05)). Enhanced mobilisation was achieved, but no differences were observed in length of stay or severity of complications. Conclusions: It is essential that the paucity of research to assess post-operative physiotherapy interventions within ERAS® cohorts is highlighted. The results of our literature search highlight that there is a role for post-operative physiotherapy in ERAS® pathways. However, without well-conducted RCTs to evaluate procedure-specific interventions, the optimal type, timing, and dose will not be found and the potential for improving patient functional recovery will be limited.

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/30679/

Source: Scopus

What is the role of post-operative physiotherapy in general surgical Enhanced Recovery after Surgery pathways?

Authors: Burgess, L.C., Immins, T. and Wainwright, T.W.

Journal: EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOTHERAPY

Volume: 21

Issue: 2

Pages: 67-72

eISSN: 2167-9177

ISSN: 2167-9169

DOI: 10.1080/21679169.2018.1468813

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/30679/

Source: Web of Science (Lite)

What is the role of post-operative physiotherapy in general surgical Enhanced Recovery after Surgery pathways?

Authors: Burgess, L., Immins, T. and Wainwright, T.

Journal: The European Journal of Physiotherapy

DOI: 10.1080/21679169.2018.1468813

Abstract:

Purpose: Enhanced Recovery after Surgery (ERAS®) has improved outcomes following elective surgery. This narrative review aimed to assess current evidence for post-operative physiotherapy interventions in general surgical procedures which adopt ERAS® principles.

Materials and methods: A systematic review of the literature between 2000 and 2017 was conducted. Randomised controlled trials (RCTs) that compared physiotherapy interventions for patients after the following elective ERAS® procedures were included: gynaecologic, gastrectomy, gastrointestinal, pancreatic, bariatric, head and neck, breast, cystectomy, colorectal, colonic and liver.

Results: One study (two publications) was found to compare post-operative physiotherapy interventions in radical cystectomy patients on an ERAS® pathway. The addition of a progressive exercise-based intervention improved aspects of health-related quality of life (dyspnoea (p <.05), constipation (p <.02) and abdominal flatulence (p ≤ .05)). Enhanced mobilisation was achieved, but no differences were observed in length of stay or severity of complications.

Conclusions: It is essential that the paucity of research to assess post-operative physiotherapy interventions within ERAS® cohorts is highlighted. The results of our literature search highlight that there is a role for post-operative physiotherapy in ERAS® pathways. However, without well-conducted RCTs to evaluate procedure-specific interventions, the optimal type, timing, and dose will not be found and the potential for improving patient functional recovery will be limited.

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/30679/

Source: Manual

What is the role of post-operative physiotherapy in general surgical Enhanced Recovery after Surgery pathways?

Authors: Burgess, L., Immins, T. and Wainwright, T.

Journal: European Journal of Physiotherapy

Volume: 21

Issue: 2

Pages: 67-72

ISSN: 2167-9169

Abstract:

Purpose: Enhanced Recovery after Surgery (ERAS®) has improved outcomes following elective surgery. This narrative review aimed to assess current evidence for post-operative physiotherapy interventions in general surgical procedures which adopt ERAS® principles. Materials and methods: A systematic review of the literature between 2000 and 2017 was conducted. Randomised controlled trials (RCTs) that compared physiotherapy interventions for patients after the following elective ERAS® procedures were included: gynaecologic, gastrectomy, gastrointestinal, pancreatic, bariatric, head and neck, breast, cystectomy, colorectal, colonic and liver. Results: One study (two publications) was found to compare post-operative physiotherapy interventions in radical cystectomy patients on an ERAS® pathway. The addition of a progressive exercise-based intervention improved aspects of health-related quality of life (dyspnoea (p <.05), constipation (p <.02) and abdominal flatulence (p ≤ .05)). Enhanced mobilisation was achieved, but no differences were observed in length of stay or severity of complications. Conclusions: It is essential that the paucity of research to assess post-operative physiotherapy interventions within ERAS® cohorts is highlighted. The results of our literature search highlight that there is a role for post-operative physiotherapy in ERAS® pathways. However, without well-conducted RCTs to evaluate procedure-specific interventions, the optimal type, timing, and dose will not be found and the potential for improving patient functional recovery will be limited.

https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/30679/

Source: BURO EPrints